Steinhauer v. Henson
Steinhauer v. Henson
Opinion of the Court
delivered the opinion of the court:
Henson was engaged in selling paintings in Denver and made his headquarters at a certain studio where his pictures were on exhibition. About January 14, 1910, Smith and his wife visited the studio. After the visit and on the same day, or the next, three paintings were taken by Henson to Smith’s residence, where they were at the time of Smith’s death, which occurred on May 9th following. After the latter part of January, Henson did not make the studio his headquarters, but what pictures he had were taken to his residence. Early in February, Henson, leaving his residence in charge of a servant, went to Europe where he remained until July. After his return, he filed a claim against Smith’s estate for the paintings left at Smith’s residence. The county court disallowed the claim. On appeal, the district court, after a trial to the court, allowed the claim against the estate. Aside from the above facts, the only material evidence introduced by Henson was the following memorandum:
*428 “Denver, Colo., Jan. 25, 1910.
Pictures left with Mr. Smith on approval:—
1 water color by “Gabrini” (Music Master).......$1,200.00
1 water color by “ter Burgh” (Dutch Mill)....... 250.00
1 oil by “de Mester” (Shore Scene).............. 450.00
Cr. by old frame.
$1,900.00
10.00
$1,890.00
The above paintings may be exchanged at any time for face value (that is the price paid plus the increased market value.)
J. E. Henson,
American Agent,
L/Ouvre,
FRANK L. SMITH.”
It was admitted that the signatures were those of Henson and Smith. Henson contends that this memorandum is •evidence of a sale to Smith with the option of returning the paintings if the latter did not like them. The administrators contend that the memorandum shows that Smith did not buy the pictures, but that they were left with him with the option to purchase them if he liked them. If the parties understood that a sale had been made they certainly would have used words to express that understanding. The idea of a sale is a simple one and could have been simply expressed by the use of the words “sold to” instead of “left with,” if the parties so understood it. “Pictures sold to Mr. Smith on approval” would be easily understood to mean that Smith bought the pictures with the option of returning them if he did not like them. “Pictures left with Mr. Smith on approval” would be a simple way to express the idea that the pictures were left with Smith with the option to purchase them if he liked them. The rest of the memorandum would then mean that if Smith bought them he was to have them at the prices named, receive credit
The transaction between Henson and Smith was a bailment with the option to purchase, and as the option was never determined no sale took place. It follows that the judgment of the district court was wrong and is reversed and the cause remanded. Reversed and Remanded.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Steinhauers. v. Henson
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- 1 case
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- Published