Levi v. International Brotherhood of Teamsters
Levi v. International Brotherhood of Teamsters
Opinion
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
: HUNTER R. LEVI, : : Plaintiff, : : v. : Civil Action No. 10-1294 (RWR) : INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD : OF TEAMSTERS, : : Defendant. : :
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
This matter is before the Court on “Plaintiff[’s] Motion for Reconsideration and
Affidavit,” [Dkt. #15] (“Pl.’s Mot.”), which is construed as a motion to alter or amend a
judgment under Rule 59(e) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, and his supplemental
memorandum [Dkt. #16] (“Supp. Mem.”) titled “New Evidence.” For the reasons stated below,
the motion will be denied.
“Our Court of Appeals has characterized motions for reconsideration under Federal Rule
of Civil Procedure 59(e) as ‘discretionary.’” Liberty Prop. Trust v. Republic Props. Corp.,
570 F. Supp. 2d 95, 97(D.D.C. 2009) (quoting Firestone v. Firestone,
76 F.3d 1205, 1208(D.C. Cir.
1996) (per curiam)). Such motions are “not routinely granted,” Williams v. Savage,
569 F. Supp. 2d 99, 108(D.D.C. 2008), and relief ordinarily is not granted absent a finding by the district
court “that there is an intervening change of controlling law, the availability of new evidence, or
the need to correct a clear error or prevent manifest injustice.” Firestone,
76 F.3d at 1208. None
of these circumstances is evident in this case.
1 Plaintiff was an employee of Anheuser-Busch Companies, Inc. (“AB”) and joined the
International Brotherhood of Teamsters (“IBT”) union in 1979. See Comp. at 1, 9-10. Plaintiff
was terminated in 2003, id. at 12, and at “a July 2003 AB-IBT union contract hearing [he] was
represented by his local IBT union,” id. at 15. “After the hearing on July 22, 2003, [plaintiff’s]
local business agent and the IBT attorney” informed plaintiff that “the union would not be doing
anymore [sic] to help [him] in a tough case.” Id. at 15. The complaint identified no contract or
contract provision allegedly breached by the IBT, and based on plaintiff’s apparent
dissatisfaction with the presentation afforded him before and after his termination, see id. at 3-5;
see also Supp. Mem. at 2, the Court “discern[ed] a single claim against the IBT: it failed its
contractual obligation under a collective bargaining agreement to provide him fair representation
in the post-termination proceedings.” Levi v. Int’l Bhd. of Teamsters,
842 F. Supp. 2d 306, 309(D.D.C. 2012). However, because the local union, not the IBT, was a party to the relevant
contract, that is, the collective bargaining agreement (“CBA”) between AB and the local union, it
alone was responsible for providing plaintiff post-termination representation. See
id.“Absent a
showing that the IBT owed plaintiff a duty of fair representation, plaintiff’s breach of contract
claim fail[ed].”
Id.Plaintiff now asserts that his claim arose instead under the IBT’s Constitution, not the
CBA. According to plaintiff, the “IBT breached its contractual duty to [plaintiff] in 2003 by
failing its IBT Constitution [sic] duty to ensure AB and Levi’s Local Union enforcement of the
AB-IBT CBA.” Pl.’s Mot. at 2 (page numbers designated by the Court). In other words, the
IBT’s alleged failure to intervene in the local union’s handling of plaintiff’s pre- and post-
termination proceedings comprises a breach of the IBT’s Constitution. The Court is mindful that
a complaint drafted by a pro se plaintiff must be construed liberally. See Haines v. Kerner, 404
2 U.S. 519, 520 (1972). But the Court has reviewed the complaint and concludes that it cannot
reasonably be interpreted as raising a claim against the IBT for an alleged breach of its
constitution.
Plaintiff’s purported introduction of “new evidence” does not warrant the relief he seeks.
Plaintiff’s supplemental memorandum includes copies of documents pertaining to his appeal to
the Trustees of the St. Louis Teamster Brewery Workers Pension Plan regarding his pension
benefits. Plaintiff’s former employer is ‘not required to make pension contributions for which no
compensation is payable to an employee,” Supp. Mem., Ex. (Letter to plaintiff from Zenith
American Solutions, Inc. dated May 17, 2012) at 1(page number designated by the Court), and
therefore plaintiff is not entitled to pension benefits which would have accrued after his
termination in 2003, see id. at 3-4. At this late date, plaintiff cannot, in essence, amend his
complaint to add a new claim or to demand additional damages as compensation for “pension
losses.” Supp. Mem. at 3.
Accordingly, it is hereby
ORDERED that “Plaintiff[’s] Motion for Reconsideration and Affidavit,” [Dkt. #15] is
DENIED.
SO ORDERED.
Signed this 31st day of August, 2012.
/s/_______________________ RICHARD W. ROBERTS United States District Judge
3
Reference
- Status
- Published