Johnston v. District of Columbia
Johnston v. District of Columbia
Opinion of the Court
delivered the opinion of the court.
The plaintiff, Johnston, is the owner of certain lots in this city, on Twenty-sixth street, between Pennsylvania avenue and M street, lying in such a way that they abut, not only on Twenty-sixth street, but on Pennsylvania avenue and on M street.
In August, 1811, contracts were made between the Board of Public Works and the Manhattan Paving Co. of New York, whereby the latter was to put down on Twenty-sixth street, and on M street, in front of these lots, a carriageway, and a curbing and pavement, or footway. On Twenty-sixth street there is a high bank of rock, which, curving outwardly towards the center of the street, embraces two or three of these lots facing on Twenty-sixth street.
A pavement and footway were laid, and assessments were made for the work, and thereafter certificates of indebtedness for unpaid assessments were issued against the lots. It appears that these certificates were purchased by the defendant, The First National Bank of New York, who, it is alleged, is attempting to enforce their collection by advertisement- and sale of the property.. The plaintiff prays that the bank be enjoined from this, because, as is alleged in the bill, the pavement on Twenty-sixth street and on M street
This claim is based upon the provisions of the act of the legislative assembly, approved August 10, 1871, which provides, “ that whenever any' of the improvements mentioned or referred to in section thirty-seven of the act entitled ‘ An act to provide a government for the District of Columbia/ approved the twenty-first day of February, one thousand eight hundred and seventy-one, shall he completed, a statement of the cost thereof shall be prepared by the Board of Public Works, and shall be filed in the office thereof, and immediately thereafter an assessment, based upon said statement, shall be made, as provided for in said section of said act, which assessment shall be collected by the said board in the same manner as other taxes of the District of Columbia are now, or may hereafter be authorized to be collected.”
By the 3d section of this act it is also provided, “ that if any person or persons, notified as aforesaid, shall neglect or refuse to pay the amount assessed against his or her property, as aforesaid, after the expiration of thirty days, the said Board of Public Works shall immediately thereafter issue certificates of indebtedness against the property assessed as aforesaid, which certificate shall bear interest, until paid, at the rate of ten per centum per annum, and until paid, the assessment and certificate shall remain and be a lien upon the property on or against which they shall have been issued; and if the said assessment shall not be paid within one year, the said board shall, upon the application of the holder of the certificate of indebtedness, proceed to sell the property against which the assessment and the certificate exist, or so much thereof as may be necessary to pay said assessment.”
It appears in the bill itself, and by the testimony, that
There is no ground for complaint, therefore, even if it had happened that the bank held certificates of indebtedness issued against the lots lying at this narrow point, and were threatening to enforce the collection of them. But it seems, as a matter of fact, that the particular certificates held by The First National Bank are against lots where the pavement is of the full width. So that the payment which is insisted upon is not for an unfinished piece of work.
But whether that be so or not, the principle on which we
The bill was dismissed below, and we affirm the decree.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Horace S. Johnston v. The District of Columbia and The First National Bank of New York
- Status
- Published