Pittman v. Haselwood
Pittman v. Haselwood
Opinion of the Court
Defendant, Lawton Wesley Pittman, has appealed from an adverse jury verdict and judgment entered thereon in an unlawful detainer action.
The Haselwoods brought this action on May 15, 1967, in Clay County, seeking pos
The only question is whether the lower court abused its discretion in ordering a jury trial and in denying defendant’s motion for a continuance. Under the circumstances of this case we find that it did.
The order setting the cause for trial did not state that a jury trial would be held. Neither party had demanded a jury trial at any time. On the day set for trial, the Judge began impaneling a jury. Defendant’s counsel objected on the grounds that he came from Jacksonville to Green Cove Springs, where the trial was to be held; he had not anticipated a jury trial; had he known, he would have prepared his case differently and would have employed local counsel to assist in the selection of the jury; and that both parties had waived jury trial under Rule 1.430, Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, 30 F.S.A. When the trial judge ordered a jury trial, defendant moved for a 15-day continuance in order to obtain local counsel. This motion was likewise denied.
Appellees rely upon Section 82.09, Florida Statutes 1965, F.S.A., which provides that certain unlawful detainer actions “shall be tried by a jury of six.” They concede that this section was repealed on June 26, 1967, over two months before entry of the order setting this cause for trial, but they contend that ordering the jury trial was within the trial court’s discretion.
Rule 1.430 (formerly Rule 2.1) was construed by this Court in Bittner v. Walsh,
In an earlier case, Wood v. Warriner,
Thus, a trial judge may in his sound judicial discretion order a jury trial even though same was never requested by either party. In defense of the trial judge, we note that he was not the judge who entered the order setting the date of the trial; he anticipated a jury trial; veniremen had been called and there was no other case for them to hear on that date; and the court had planned to clear its calendar the following week. However, under the circumstances in this case where the order was entered on the day of the trial without prior notice to the parties, and the same came as a surprise to one of the parties who was unprepared for a jury trial, we find that there was an abuse of discretion, and the request for a continuance should have been granted.
Reversed.
. Bittner v. Walsh, 132 So.2d 799 (Fla. App. 1st 1961).
. Shores v. Murphy, 88 So.2d 294 (Fla. 1956).
.Wood v. Warriner, 62 So.2d 728 (Fla. 1953).
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.