Florida District Courts of Appeal, 1985

Sun-Crete of Florida, Inc. v. Sun Deck Products, Inc.

Sun-Crete of Florida, Inc. v. Sun Deck Products, Inc.
Florida District Courts of Appeal · Decided June 19, 1985 · Downey, Glickstein, Letts
472 So. 2d 520; 10 Fla. L. Weekly 1534; 1985 Fla. App. LEXIS 14918 (Southern Reporter, Second Series)

Sun-Crete of Florida, Inc. v. Sun Deck Products, Inc.

Opinion of the Court

PER CURIAM.

We affirm in all respects but find the evidence which was before the trial court to be too speculative to support the compensatory fine of $330,000 for contempt. Accordingly, we reverse and remand with direction for rehearing solely. upon the question of the amount of the compensatory fine. The parties may, of eourse, engage in further prehearing discovery.

It is not our intent to place appellees in a Catch 22 position by requiring them to meet their burden against recalcitrant parties which, or who, refuse to produce or disclose discoverable information. We feel comfortable that the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure provide adequate sanctions to handle any further problems that may arise in this area.

DOWNEY and GLICKSTEIN, JJ., concur. LETTS, J., dissents in part.

Dissenting Opinion

LETTS, Judge,

dissenting in part.

I am not convinced that the Rules of Civil Procedure provide an attainable remedy in this case. The admittedly recalcitrant appellants have, in my view, abused the judicial process 1 to the point where they will only stop when hit hard in the pocketbook.

There can be no doubt that a trial court has the power to punish a “contemnor”2 by imposing a compensatory fine. See National Exterminators, Inc. v. Truly No-len, Inc., 86 So.2d 816 (Fla. 1956). However, as the Supreme Court noted in that case, the damages must still be reasonably ascertained. In the case before us now, testimony was adduced to prove up the damages, but it was, to be kind, sketchy and perhaps geographically inappropriate.

Yet the inexactitude of proof was occasioned by the discovery violations and contemptuous acts of the appellants who now benefit by their own egregious wrong in successfully having the money damages set aside.

Though not cited by the appellees, I have dug up two Federal cases which basically hold that:

A defendant whose wrongful act creates the difficulty is not entitled to complain that the amount of the damages cannot be accurately fixed.

See Austin v. Parker, 672 F.2d 508 (5th Cir. 1982) and Rynveld v. Dupuis, 39 F.2d 399 (5th Cir. 1930).

Accordingly, I would affirm in toto.

. I certainly do not include appellate counsel in this criticism.

. Black's Law Dictionary appears to spell it "contemner.”

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.