Florida District Courts of Appeal, 1997

Deckinger v. Export Development Corp.

Deckinger v. Export Development Corp.
Florida District Courts of Appeal · Decided November 26, 1997 · Dell, Polen, Warner
701 So. 2d 670; 1997 Fla. App. LEXIS 13280; 1997 WL 731536 (Southern Reporter, Second Series)

Deckinger v. Export Development Corp.

Opinion of the Court

POLEN, Judge.

We affirm the order of the trial court denying appellant’s motion to temporarily enjoin the sale of stock pledged to secure a debt. The order was entered after an evidentiary hearing, conducted pursuant to our remand requiring such a hearing in Kedac, Inc. v. Export Development Corp., 685 So.2d 97 (Fla. 4th DCA 1997) (Deckinger I).

We agree with Judge Warner’s dissent that the trial court incorrectly relied on ap-pellees’ argument of collateral estoppel based *671on the bankruptcy proceedings. However, we believe the record supports the trial court’s reliance on the principle that appellants have an adequate remedy at law in denying the injunction.

AFFIRMED.

DELL, J., concurs. WARNER, J., dissents with opinion.

Dissenting Opinion

WARNER, Judge,

dissenting.

I would reverse. The issues presented are whether the trial court erred in denying a temporary injunction for the sale of stock by finding (1) that appellant was collaterally es-topped from litigating the issue of the likelihood of success on the merits because of an order of the bankruptcy court on the issue; and (2) that there was an adequate remedy in case of wrongful sale.

As to the first issue, the bankruptcy court did not make a determination as to the likelihood of success on the merits, deferring to what it thought were state court determinations. However, the state court has never had a hearing on the issue. Therefore, there could be no collateral estoppel, as the issue has never been litigated.

As to the adequate remedy, the trial court said that if it turned out that the stock was wrongfully sold, the amount of damages would be whatever the seller received for the stock. That is not the full measure of damages. For instance, if the stock was sold at a public auction for a fraction of its value, the appellant would not be precluded from seeking its fair market value if the sale were wrongful.

In the instant case, there were also several collateral consequences of the sale of the stock which could be financially disastrous not only to appellant but also would cause losses to his parents, who were not parties to the suit. These losses may not be recoverable if the stock was wrongfully sold, particularly the losses to appellant’s parents.

For these reasons, I would reverse the order of the trial court and direct that a temporary injunction be entered.

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