Smith v. Bishop
Smith v. Bishop
Trial Court Opinion
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT MIDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA TAMPA DIVISION
KEVIN SMITH and JOANNA SMITH, Plaintiffs,
v. Case No. 8:23-cv-65-KKM-SPF CORROSION CONTROL SPECIALISTS, INC., et al., Defendants.
ORDER On January 10, 2023, the District of New Jersey transferred this case to the Middle District of Florida based on Plaintiffs Kevin Smith and Joanna Smith’s request. (Doc. 33; Doc. 34; Doc. 36.) That same day, the Court struck the Plaintiffs’ amended complaint as
an impermissible shotgun pleading and required Plaintiffs to file a second amended complaint by January 17, 2023. (Doc. 38.) Plaintiffs were warned that failure to comply by that date would result in dismissal. (Id.) Instead of filing a second amended complaint as ordered, Plaintiffs’ counsel submitted a letter to the Clerk’s Office requesting an extension of 30 days. See Appendix A.' If counsel intended that letter to suffice as a motion, it did not. The Federal Rules of
' Although dated January 13, 2023, the Clerk’s Office received the letter around 8 p.m. on January 17, 2023.
Civil Procedure require that a motion have a caption that includes “the court’s name, a title, [and] a file number.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 10(a). Although the letter identified the case number and court, it lacks a title. Local Rule 3.01(j) also prohibits parties from using “a letter, email,
or the like to request relief or to respond to a request for relief.” Thus, although timely, counsel’s letter does not comply with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure or Local Rules and did not properly present a motion for extension of time to file a second amended complaint. The above irregularities could have easily been remedied in a proper motion to extend the time and the relief sought granted had the Court not lost power to do so. When
a court dismisses a complaint with leave to amend within a specified time, that order “becomes a final judgment if the deadline to amend expires without plaintiff amending its complaint or seeking an extension of time.” Auto. Alignment & Body Serv., Inc. v. State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co.,
953 F.3d 707, 719 (11th Cir. 2020). Upon expiration of the deadline, “ ‘the district court loses all its prejudgment powers to grant any more extensions’ of time to amend the complaint.”
Id. at 720. Thus “the only recourse for a plaintiff” is “to appeal,” to “move to alter or amend the judgment,” or to “move for relief from the final judgment.”
Id.Of course, a plaintiff may also refile the action if the dismissal was without prejudice and is not otherwise barred by the statute of limitations.
Accordingly, the action is DISMISSED without prejudice. The Clerk is directed
to TERMINATE any pending motions and deadlines, ENTER judgment in favor of the Defendants, and CLOSE this case. ORDERED in Tampa, Florida, on January 18, 2023.
a □ imball Mizelle United States District Judge
Reference
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