Proenza Martinez v. United States

United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida

Proenza Martinez v. United States

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA

CASE NO.: 22-CV-22711-GAYLES (19-CR-20602-GAYLES)

MICHEL PROENZA MARTINEZ,

Movant,

v.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

Respondent. ______________________________________/

ORDER

THIS CAUSE comes before the Court on Michel Proenza Martinez’s Motion Under

28 U.S.C. § 2255

to Vacate, Set Aside, or Correct Sentence by a Person in Federal Custody (the “Motion”). [ECF No. 1]. The Court has reviewed the Motion and the record and is otherwise fully advised. On May 17, 2021, Michel Proenza Martinez (“Martinez”) pled guilty to attempted Hobbs Act Robbery, in violation of

18 U.S.C. § 1951

(a) (Count 1) and brandishing a firearm in furtherance of a crime of violence in violation of

18 U.S.C. § 924

(c)(1)(A) (Count 2). [ECF No. 77]. On September 9, 2021, the Court sentenced Martinez to 51 months as to Count 1 and 84 months as to Count 2—to run consecutive to Count 1—for a total term of incarceration of 135 months. [ECF No. 96]. Martinez’s sentence was affirmed on appeal. See United States v. Proenza Martinez, 21-13261,

2022 WL 1788528

(11th Cir. June 2, 2022). Martinez now moves to vacate his conviction and sentence for Count 2 based on the Supreme Court’s decision in United States v. Taylor,

142 S. Ct. 2015, 2025

(2022), which held that a conviction for attempted robbery under the Hobbs Act cannot serve as a predicate offense for a § 924(c) conviction. The Court finds, and the Government does not dispute, that the Motion is timely under

28 U.S.C. § 2255

(f). Moreover, the Government concedes that Taylor invalidates Martinez’s § 924(c) conviction and sentence. See [ECF No. 13].! Accordingly, it is ORDERED AND ADJUDGED as follows: 1. Michel Proenza Martinez’s Motion Under

28 U.S.C. § 2255

to Vacate, Set Aside, or Correct Sentence by a Person in Federal Custody [ECF No. 1] is GRANTED. 2. Michel Proenza Martinez’s conviction under

18 U.S.C. § 924

(c) in Count 2 is VACATED. 3. Michel Proeza Martinez will be resentenced as to his conviction for Count 1 pursuant to

18 U.S.C. § 1951

(a). 4. This action is CLOSED and all pending motions are denied as moot. DONE AND ORDERED in Chambers at Miami, Florida, this 8th day of May, 2023.

Df DARRIN P. GAYLES UNITED STATES DI CT JUDGE

' The Government asserts, and the Court agrees, that Movant must be resentenced as to Count 1 to account for the United States Sentencing Guideline § 2B3.1(b)(2) enhancement that did not previously apply because of the § 924(c) conviction.

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