MCMILLIAN v. JONES

United States District Court for the Northern District of Florida

MCMILLIAN v. JONES

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA TALLAHASSEE DIVISION

XAVIER T. MCMILLIAN,

Plaintiff,

v. Case No. 4:24-cv-216-MW-MJF

DELDRON JONES, et al.,

Defendants.

/ REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION The undersigned recommends that this case be dismissed because Plaintiff failed to comply with a court order and a show-cause order, and he failed to prosecute this action. I. BACKGROUND Plaintiff is a Florida prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis. Plaintiff initiated this lawsuit on May 15, 2024, by filing a complaint alleging that three prison officials at the Jefferson Correctional Institution used excessive force. Doc. 1. On August 28, 2024, the undersigned screened Plaintiff’s complaint under

28 U.S.C. §§ 1915

(e)(2)(B) and 1915A, and determined that Plaintiff’s allegations failed to state a plausible claim of excessive force. Doc. 11. The undersigned (1) outlined the Eighth-Amendment standard

applicable to excessive-force claims, (2) explained to Plaintiff why his allegations failed to satisfy that standard, and (3) ordered Plaintiff to replead or file a notice of voluntary dismissal by September 27, 2024.

Id.

The undersigned warned Plaintiff that failure to comply with the order likely would result in dismissal of this case for failure to prosecute, failure to comply with a court order, and failure to state a claim on which

relief can be granted.

Id. at 9

. To date, Plaintiff has not complied with the August 28 order, and has not responded to the 14-day show-cause order entered on October 15,

2024. Doc. 13. II. DISCUSSION “Federal courts possess an inherent power to dismiss a complaint

for failure to comply with a court order.” Foudy v. Indian River Cnty. Sheriff’s Off.,

845 F.3d 1117, 1126

(11th Cir. 2017) (citations omitted); N.D. Fla. Loc. R. 41.1 (authorizing the court to dismiss an action, or any

claim within it, “[i]f a party fails to comply with an applicable rule or a court order”). A district court also may dismiss a civil action sua sponte for failure to prosecute. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(b); Link v. Wabash R. Co.,

370 U.S. 626, 632

(1962). Plaintiff has failed to comply with two court orders. Plaintiff has offered no excuse for his failures and, consequently, has not shown good

cause. Accordingly, dismissal of this civil action is appropriate. III. CONCLUSION For the reasons stated above, the undersigned respectfully

RECOMMENDS that: 1. This action be DISMISSED without prejudice for Plaintiff’s failure to comply with court orders and failure to prosecute.

2. The clerk of court be directed to close this case file. At Panama City, Florida, this 13th day of November, 2024.

/s/ Michael J. Frank Michael J. Frank United States Magistrate Judge

NOTICE TO THE PARTIES

The District Court referred this case to the undersigned to make recommendations regarding dispositive matters. See

28 U.S.C. § 636

(b)(1)(B), (C); Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b). Objections to these proposed findings and recommendations must be filed within fourteen days of the date of the report and recommendation. Any different deadline that may appear on the electronic docket is for the court’s internal use only. A party must serve a copy of any objections on all other parties. A party who fails to object to this report and recommendation waives the right to challenge on appeal the district court’s order based on unobjected-to factual and legal conclusions. See 11th Cir. R. 3-1;

28 U.S.C. § 636

.

Reference

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