Garcia v. Commission of Social Securtiy Administration

United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida

Garcia v. Commission of Social Securtiy Administration

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA

CASE NO. 23-CV-20733-RAR/Becerra

RAFAEL GARCIA,

Plaintiff,

v.

KILOLO KIJAKAZI, Acting Commissioner of Social Security,

Defendant. ________________________________/

ORDER AFFIRMING AND ADOPTING REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION, DENYING PLAINTIFF’S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT, AND GRANTING DEFENDANT’S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT

THIS CAUSE comes before the Court upon United States Magistrate Judge Becerra’s Report and Recommendation, [ECF No. 22] (“Report”), filed on December 20, 2023. The Report recommends that the Court deny Plaintiff’s Motion for Summary Judgment, [ECF No. 14] (“Plaintiff’s Motion”), and grant Defendant’s Motion for Summary Judgment, [ECF No. 16] (“Defendant’s Motion”). See Report at 1. The Report properly notified Plaintiff of his right to object to Magistrate Judge Becerra’s findings. Id. at 10–11. The time for objections has passed, and there are no objections to the Report. When a magistrate judge’s “disposition” has been properly objected to, a district court must review the disposition de novo. FED. R. CIV. P. 72(b)(3). When no party has timely objected, however, “the court need only satisfy itself that there is no clear error on the face of the record in order to accept the recommendation.” FED. R. CIV. P. 72 advisory committee’s note to 1983 addition (citation omitted). Although Rule 72 itself is silent on the standard of review, the Supreme Court has acknowledged Congress’s intent was to only require de novo review where objections have been properly filed, not when neither party objects. See Thomas v. Arn,

474 U.S. 140, 150

(1985) (“It does not appear that Congress intended to require district court review of a magistrate[ ] [judge]’s factual or legal conclusions, under a de novo or any other standard, when neither party objects to those findings.” (emphasis in original; alterations added)). In any event, the “[fJailure to object to the magistrate [judge]’s factual findings after notice precludes a later attack on these findings.” Lewis v. Smith,

855 F.2d 736, 738

(11th Cir. 1988) (citing Nettles v. Wainwright,

677 F.2d 404, 410

(Sth Cir. 1982)). Because there are no objections to the Report, the Court did not conduct a de novo review. Rather, the Court reviewed the Report for clear error. Finding none, it is hereby ORDERED AND ADJUDGED as follows: 1. The Report, [ECF No. 22], is AFFIRMED AND ADOPTED. 2. Plaintiff's Motion, [ECF No. 14], is DENIED. 3. Defendant’s Motion, [ECF No. 16], is GRANTED. 4. Pursuant to Rule 58 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, final judgment will be entered by separate order. 5. Any pending motions are DENIED as moot. DONE AND ORDERED in Miami, Florida, this 8th day of January, 2024.

UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

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