United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida, 2025

Duarte v. Rivera

Duarte v. Rivera
United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida · Decided June 17, 2025
Duarte v. Rivera

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT MIDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA FORT MYERS DIVISION ABRAHAM DUARTE, Plaintiff, Case No. 2:25-cv-408-SPC-KCD v. TROOPER JAVIER RIVERA, IN HIS INDIVIDUAL CAPACITY AND OFFICIAL CAPACITY FOR INJUCTIVE RELIEF; FLORIDA HIGHWAY PATROL, A DIVISION OF THE FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF HIGHWAY SAFETY AND MOTOR VEHICLES; AND SIRCHIE ACQUISTION COMPANY, LLC, Defendants, / ORDER Plaintiff Abraham Duarte sues several defendants “for violations of his Fourth and Fourteenth Amendment rights under the United States Constitution.” (Doc. 1 at 1.) According to the complaint, Plaintiff was falsely arrested and charged with drug possession after a traffic stop. (Id.) Now before the Court is Plaintiff’s Motion for Exemption from Payment of PACER Fees. (Doc. 16.) PACER, which stands for Public Access to Court Electronic Records, is a court system service that provides electronic access to case and docket information. For the reasons below, Plaintiff’s motion is DENIED.

Although the Court has granted Plaintiff's application to proceed in forma pauperis, that only exempts him from the prepayment of certain fees and costs. For an exemption from PACER fees, Plaintiff must show “that an exemption is necessary in order to: (1) avoid unreasonable burden; and (2) promote public access to information.” Rigby v. Cap. One Fin. Corp., No. 3:24- CV-98-HES-MCR, 2025 WL 556426, at *1 (M.D. Fla. Feb. 19, 2025).

Exemptions from PACER fees are the exception, not the rule.

Plaintiff alleges that an exemption is necessary because he is indigent.

But the fact that Plaintiff is proceeding in forma pauperis is not enough to demonstrate an unreasonable burden. McNeal v. Coleman, No. 5:19-CV-50, 2020 WL 4677525, at *5 (S.D. Ga. Aug. 12, 2020). That is because the PACER fee schedule already contains generous automatic fee exemptions. Plaintiff is entitled to a free copy of all documents filed in this case and can freely access any judicial opinion. See https://www.uscourts.gov/court-programs/fees/ electronic-public-access-fee-schedule. Plaintiff does not owe any PACER fees if he “accrues charges of more than $30.00 in a quarterly billing cycle.” Id. And, most important of all, Plaintiff has free PACER access at a courthouse terminal. Id. Because Plaintiff did not explain why the automatic fee exemptions are insufficient to alleviate any particular burden he faces, his request must be denied. See, e.g., Hatcher v. G-P Wood & Fiber Supply, LLC, No. 3:07-CV-080-JTC, 2008 WL 11348398, at *2 (N.D. Ga. Feb. 6, 2008).

ORDERED in Fort Myers, Florida on June 16, 2025.

LF FP — fp * Kale C. Dudek United States Magistrate Judge

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.