United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida, 2026

James Foster v. American Express Company

James Foster v. American Express Company
United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida · Decided January 5, 2026
James Foster v. American Express Company

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT MIDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA ORLANDO DIVISION

JAMES FOSTER, Plaintiff, v. Case No: 6:25-cv-1977-JSS-LHP AMERICAN EXPRESS COMPANY, Defendant

ORDER Before the Court is a Motion for Clerk to Enter Default, filed by Plaintiff, who appears pro se. Doc. No. 11. Upon review, the motion will be DENIED without prejudice, as the motion fails to adequately address, with citation to legal authority, that Defendant was properly served. See generally United States v. Donald, No. 3:09- cv-147-J-32HTS, 2009 WL 1810357, at *1 (M.D. Fla. June 24, 2009) (before a Clerk’s default can be entered against a defendant, the Court must determine that the defendant was properly served).

Specifically, Plaintiff was granted leave to proceed as a pauper in this case, and thus service was conducted by the United States Marshal. See Doc. No. 4.

The return of service by the United States Marshal, however, states only that Defendant was served by service on “Representative of CSC,” with “legal evidence of service.” Doc. □□□ □□□ Plaintiff does not demonstrate by evidence or any legal authority that such service on an unidentified representative for an equally unidentified “CSC” would constitute proper service, particularly where it is not even clear where service occurred. Doc. No. 11.!

It is ORDERED that within twenty-one (21) days of this Order, Plaintiff shall file a renewed motion for Clerk’s default demonstrating, by citation to evidence and legal authority, that Defendant was properly served. See Local Rule 3.01(b).

DONE and ORDERED in Orlando, Florida on January 5, 2026.

oy ayn □□□□ LESLIE NOFFMAN PRICE UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE Copies furnished to: Counsel of Record Unrepresented Parties Records available from the Florida Department of State, Division of Corporations, for the only active “American Express Company,” state that its registered agent is C T Corporation System. Available at https:/ /search.sunbiz.org/ Inquiry /CorporationSearch/ByName, by entering “ American Express Company” into the “entity name” field.

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Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.