Davis v. State
Davis v. State
Opinion of the Court
The plaintiff in error, at the Pall term, 1894, of the Circuit Court of Suwannee county, was. indicted, tried and convicted of the crime of assault with intent to commit a felony punishable with death, to-wit: with intent to commit the crime of murder, and was sentenced to four years’ imprisonment in the penitentiary, and seeks here to reverse such judgment on writ of error.
There are but two assignments of error, as follows:: 1st. That the court erred in overruling defendant’s, motion in arrest of judgment. 2d. That the- court, erred in overruling defendant’s motion for a new. trial. The motion in arrest of judgment was npon- the grounds: (1) That the indictment does not charge an offense under the law with sufficient certainty to warrant a judgment and sentence; and (2) that the verdict of the jury is not sufficient under the law to. warrant & judgment being entered on it.
Section 2380 Rev. Stats, subdivides the felony of murder into three degrees, and defines it as follows: "“The unlawful killing of a human being, when perpetrated from a premeditated design to effect the death -of the person killed or any human being, or when committed in the perpetration of or in the attempt to perpetrate any arson, rape, robbery or burglary, shall be
The second assignment of error, the refusal of the motion for new trial, we can not consider. The motion is based upon the grounds, that the verdict is contrary to law and the evidence, and because of alleged errors in the exclusion and admission of evidence, and because of alleged improper remarks by the court during the trial, and because of alleged errors in the instructions to the jury. There is no bill of exceptions in the record brought here, from which we can see what facts were put in evidence, or that any of the occurrences took place that are asserted in this motion for new trial, and in the absence of the testimony upon which the instructions complained of were predicated, we can not consider such instructions. Livingston vs. Cooper, 22 Fla., 292, text 296, and cases cited.
We find no error in the record, and the judgment of the Circuit Court is, therefore, affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Ben Davis, in Error v. The State of Florida, in Error
- Cited By
- 12 cases
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- CRIMINAL LAW— ASSAULT WITH INTENT TO COMMIT .FELONY — INDICTMENT — VERDICT. 1. Indictments charging assaults with intent to commit felonies, under the provisions of section 2403, Revised Statutes, should allege specifically what felony was intended to be committed in making the assault. Where such an indictment charges the felony intended to be committed to have been murder, it is-unnecessary to allege the degree of murder so intended to be committed; neither is it necessary in such cases, upon a conviction, that the verdict should specify the degree of murder-that it finds the defendant guilty of having intended to commit.. 2. Where there is po bill of exceptions bringing to this court the evidence in the cause and other happenings in pais■ at the trials we can not consider assignments of error predicated upon said? matters in pais, or upon instructions given or refused, whem there is no material proposition in any instruction urged as-error that can be said to be erroneous in the abstract, regardless of the facts and circumstances that may have been adduced* in proof.