Lykes v. Beauchamp
Lykes v. Beauchamp
Opinion of the Court
stating the facts.)
Three errors are assigned, the first being based upon the interlocutory order a®d the other two upon the final decree. ‘
It is contended by the appellant that the Chancellor erred in making the interlocutory order denying his motion for an extension of time in which to take testimony. The case of Long v. Anderson, 48 Fla. ...... 37 South. Rep. 216, is cited in support of this contention. We are of the opinion that the cited case, instead of supporting this contention, is adverse to it. In the seventh head note thereof we said that “The matter of extending the time for the taking of testimony in an equity suit is for the court below to decide, resting within the sound judicial discretion of such court, and ordinarily the determination of this question will not be disturbed by an appellate court; yet such ruling is reviewable on appeal, and where it is plainly made to appear that there has been an abuse of this judicial discretion it is the duty of an appellate court to interpose, and correct the same.”
Equity Rule 71 provides that “Three months, and no more,- shall be allowed for the taking of testimony after the cause is at-issue, unless the judge shall, upon special cause shown by either party, enlarge the same; and no testimony taken after such period shall be allowed to be read in evidence at the hearing.”
As is disclosed by the transcript of the record, the replication to the answer was filed on the 2nd day of May, 1904, hence the three months allowed for taking testimony under the rule just cited expired the 2nd day of August, 1904, and yet, so far as we are advised by the transcript, no testimony was taken by the appellant during that time,
The second error assigned is based upon the denial of the Chancellor at the final hearing of the motion of the appellant to dismiss the bill without prejudice.
The only authority cited by the appellant in support of this assignment is the case of Long v. Anderson, supra. We are of the opinion that the appellant has again been unfortunate in his selection of an authority. In that case the point presented to us for determination was as to the right of the complainant to dismiss his bill before the hearing by the mere filing of a praecipe for dismissal in the clerk’s office, no order of the court being obtained. It is unnecessary to repeat what we said there, as the opinion therein is of recent date.
The case of DaCosta v. Dibble, 40 Fla. 418, 24 South. Rep. 911, is in point and is adverse to the contention of. appellant. The instant case had been set down for a hear
The only remaining error to be considered is based upon the rendering of the final decree dismissing the bill. From what has already been said, a discussion of this assignment becomes unnecessary. The appellant failed to sustain the allegations in his bill, therefore the Chancellor rightfully found against him and ordered the bill dismissed. See Pierce v. Brunswick & Balk Co., 23 Fla., 283, 2 South. Rep. 366; Ropes v. Jenerson, 45 Fla. 556, 34 South. Rep. 955.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- H. T. Lykes, jr. v. Amanda Beauchamp
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- Syllabus
- 1. Where there has been a failure to take testimony in a suit in equity within the time allowed by Equity Rule No. 71, and laches in applying for an enlargement of the time in which to take it, the enlargement should not be granted, except upon a strong showing of disqualification or positive hindrance to act, or of excuse in the indulgence or assent of the other side. 2. The matter of enlarging the time for the taking of testimony in a suit in equity is for the court below to decide, resting within the sound judicial discretion of such court, and ordinarily the determination of this question will not be disturbed by an appellate court; yet such ruling is reviewable on appeal, and where it is plainly made to appéar that there has been an abuse of this judicial discretion it is the duty of an appellate court to interpose, and correct the same. 3. After a cause in equity has been set down for a hearing, as provided for by Equity Buie No. 86, while the court or judge may, for good cause, .open the same to allow further time for taking testimony, in accordance with the provision of such rule, yet, where no application has been made within the time fixed by Equity Rule No. 71, the circumstances should be controlling and unavoidable to excuse the delay, and an appellate court will not disturb the ruling of such court or judge in denying such application, unless it is plainly made to .appear that there has been an abuse of judicial discretion. 4. After a cause in equity has been set down for a final hearing after issue and expiration of the time. for taking testimony, 'in accordance with the provisions of Equity Rules Nos. 85 and 86, the complainant has no absolute right to a dismissal of his bill without prejudice, this being a matter resting within the sound judicial discretion of the court below, and an appellate court will not disturb such ruling, unless it is plainly made to appear that there has been an abuse of such judicial discretion. 5. Although every dismissal of a bill in equity upon final hearing is not necessarily an adjudication upon the merits, yet the rule is that where the cause is at issue and on final • hearing either upon pleadings and testimony, or upon the pleadings after the time for taking testimony has expired-, a dismissal of the bill by the court, even if done on the complainant’s motion, is deemed to be a dismissal upon the merits — this being a conclusive presumption from the record where the order is not made “without prejudice,” and nothing appears to show that the dismissal was upon other grounds. 6. When a general replication is filed to an .answer in chancery, it thereby puts in issue all the matters alleged in the bill and denied in the answer, and it* is incumbent upon the complainant to prove all such matters by at least a preponderance of the evidence, the oath to the answer being waived. 7. On a final hearing of a cause in equity upon bill, answer and replication, after the time for taking testimony has expired, every averment in the answer responsive to the bill is taken as true.-