Evans v. State

Supreme Court of Florida
Evans v. State, 68 Fla. 79 (Fla. 1914)
66 So. 421
Cockrell, Family, Hocker, Illness, Reason, Shackleford, Taylor, Whitfield

Evans v. State

Opinion of the Court

Whitfield, J.

Will Evans was charged with assault with intent to commit murder, and was convicted of assault with intent to commit manslaughter. The only contention here is that the trial court, having received and recorded a verdict of “guilty of manslaughter,” a corrected verdict of “guilty of assault with intent to commit manslaughter” was unauthorized. The bill of exceptions contains the following:

“The jury retired and returned a verdict of, ‘We the jury find the defendant guilty of manslaughter. So say we all. R. L. Hay, Foreman.’ This verdict was handed by the foreman to the Clerk of the Court, who handed it to the judge, who, after reading the verdict, said, ‘Hearken to your verdict as recorded by the court,’ and passed it to the Clerk who read, ‘We, the jury, find defendant guilty of.’ He did not conclude, but handed the verdict back to the court who instructed the jury to return to the jury box and he would instruct them again as to the law in the case. Counsel for the defense objected to this on the ground that the jury had returned a verdict and it had *81been recorded by the court and the jury could not be charged over again, which objection was overruled and exception noted. The said judge did again deliver his opinion and give his charge to the jury upon the law in the case, and the said jury did then and there give their verdict as follows, to-wit: ‘Jacksonville, Florida, Nov. 1, 1913. We', the jury, find the defendant guilty of assault with intent to commit manslaughter. So say we all. R. L. Hay, Foreman.’ ”

It was clearly the right and duty of the court before the discharge of the jury, to call their attention to the defective verdict and to give them an opportunity to return a proper verdict under the issues. This was done, as shown by the bill of exceptions. It is manifest that the defective verdict was not recorded, if that was material here.

The verdict is affirmed.

Shackleford, C. J., and Taylor, and Hocker, J. J., concur. Cockrell, J., absent by reason of illness in his family.

Reference

Full Case Name
Will Evans, in Error v. The State of Florida, in Error
Cited By
4 cases
Status
Published
Syllabus
1. It is clearly the right and duty of the court before the discharge of the jury to call their attention to a defective verdict and to give them an opportunity to return a proper verdict under the issues. 2. In a prosecution for assault with intent to commit murder, when the jury returns a .verdict of “guilty- of manslaughter,” the court may instruct the jury further as to the law of the case, and when after being so instructed the jury return a verdict of “guilty of assault with intent to commit manslaughter,” such proceeding is not erroneous.