Remington Cash Register Sales Co. v. Orr Drug Co.
Remington Cash Register Sales Co. v. Orr Drug Co.
Opinion of the Court
1. An offer to contract may be withdrawn by the offeror before its acceptance by the offeree. Where a signed written offer to purchase a cash register has been delivered to the sales manager of the seller and transmitted to the home office of the seller for acceptance, a notification by the offeror, transmitted to the home office before the offer is accepted, countermanding and withdrawing the offer, operates as a withdrawal of the offer. An acceptance of the offer afterwards by the seller fails to create a contract of sale. A provision in the contract that “this contract . . shall not be countermanded” imposes no limitation upon the power of the offeror before the instrument becomes a con
2. In a suit by the sales company against the offeror to recover a balance due on the purchase-price of a cash register which the defendant had sold to the plaintiff under a contract other than that-referred to in paragraph 1 above, where the defendant pleaded, as an accord and satisfaction of the contract sued on, an alleged agreement by which the contract sued on was to be cancelled and the cash-register which was the subject-matter of the contract sued on was to be returned to the plaintiff, and an alleged agreement between the parties for the purchase of a new cash register, arising out of an alleged acceptance by the plaintiff of the offer referred to in paragraph 1 above, the evidence was, under the ruling there made, insufficient to establish a valid and binding contract between the parties as an accord and satisfaction of the debt sued on. The verdict for the defendant was as a matter of law unauthorized.
3. Under the above rulings it is unnecessary to pass upon the special grounds of the plaintiff’s motion for a new trial.
4. The court erred in overruling the plaintiff’s motion for a new trial.
Judgment reversed.
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