Ford & Booth v. Perkerson
Ford & Booth v. Perkerson
Opinion of the Court
An attachment was levied by the deputy sheriff upon a horse, sufficient in value to pay the debt. The officer took what he supposed to be a replevy bond (with security), and thereupon restored the horse to the defendant in attachment. The bond, when examined, proved to be conditioned for the forthcoming of the animal at the time and place of sale, and not for the payment of such judgment as might be recovered in the attachment proceeding. On account of this discrepancy between the bond taken, and the one required by statute, (Code, § 3319,) the property was not legally replevied, and its re-delivery to the defendant was irregular.
Had the proper bond and security been taken, their debt would have been safe. What that bond might have produced from the principal obligor, would have been subject to be appropriated, when brought into court, to older judgments against him; but not so as to what the surety might have paid, or what might have been raised out of his property. The surety’s money would have gone to the discharge of his own liability upon the bond, and not to the satisfaction of debts of his principal for which he was not bound. See 3 Kelly, 132. Just so' with money raised out of the officer by this rule. Being the officer’s money, it goes to the discharge of his official liability. That liability might have been enforced by action, or by rule, at the option of the plaintiffs. Code, §§ 3948, 3949. Here, the cause of rule or action was in favor of these plaintiffs, and none others. The act constituting the official default, took place before the general judgment was rendered. Since that judgment was rendered, the officer has had in his hands none of the debtor’s property or money. He has failed in no duty to the plaintiffs in that judgment. The recovery against him by rule stands just as would'stand a recovery against him by action, so far as respects the application of. the money.
If it should appear that the debt and costs for which the officer is liable is less than the amount for which the rule was made absolute, that is, less than the value" of the property attached, let the rule be discharged as to the excess. But the officer’s liability is to the plaintiffs in attachment only, and let them have the. fruits of their rule.
Counsel for plaintiffs in error cited Code, § 3949; Crocker’s Sheriffs, 790, 815; 50 Ga., 335; 49 Ib., 608; Code, § 3949;
Judgment reversed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Ford & Booth, in error v. A. M. Perkerson, sheriff, in error
- Cited By
- 1 case
- Status
- Published