Supreme Court of Georgia, 1907

Barker v. State

Supreme Court of Georgia · Decided January 15, 1907 · Fish, Lumpkin

127 Ga. 276; 56 S.E. 419; 1907 Ga. LEXIS 221

Cases that cite this one

7 later published cases cite this decision.

Spann v. State (Ga. Ct. App. 1972)
Mitchell v. State (Ga. 1970)
Elliott v. State (Ga. 2019)
Elliott v. State (Ga. 2019)
Parks v. State (Ga. 1951)
Hicks v. State (Ga. 1943)
Thornton v. State (Ga. 1940)

This list shows which later cases cite this one. It does not say how they treated it, and no review of that has been done. Not a substitute for Shepard’s or KeyCite — verify before relying.

Opinion of the Court

Lumpkin, J.

1. That a person accused of a crime does not make a statement is not a proper subject of comment by the prosecuting attorney; nor should he, in the presence of the jury, call on the prisoner’s counsel for an explanation of the failure to make a statement. Where this has-been done, on application duly made the court should grant a mistrial, or at least obviate any injurious effects by appropriate instructions, if this be practicable. Minor v. State, 120 Ga. 490; Caesar v. State, 125 Ga. 6.

2. Evidence that an accused person played cards, with nothing to show that money or other thing of value .was bet, will not warrant a verdict convicting him of gaming.

Judgment reversed.

All the Justices concur, except Fish, C. J., absent.

Barker and Bell excepted to the refusal of the judge of the .superior court to sanction their petition for certiorari. From the petition it appeared, that the petitioners were convicted in the city court of Tifton, under an accusation of gaming, and that the evidence introduced on the trial was to the effect that police officers discovered them at night in a closed house, playing a game of cards named “five up,” but that po money was seen. It appeared also that the prosecuting attorney, in his argument to the jury, said) that while he was not allowed to comment on the failure of the defendants to make a statement, he would call on Mr. Smith (their •attorney) to explain it in his closing argument to the jury; that the defendants’ attorneys objected to this statement of the prosecuting attorney and requested him to withdraw it, but he refused to do so, and they were asked by the court not to interrupt the argument again.. The petition alleges, among other assignments of error, that the verdict was without evidence to support it, and that the court erred in failing to declare a mistrial, or rebuke the prosecuting attorney, or instruct the jury in reference to his remark as .above set out.

G. G. Ilall and B. D. Smith, for plaintiffs in error. W. H. Thomas, solicitor-general, contra.

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.