Wood v. Clary
Wood v. Clary
Opinion of the Court
This is a suit for damages. The plaintiff was the owner of a mule which he left with the defendant, a livery-stableman, for the purpose of sale. The plaintiff contends that the mule died of an injury sustained in consequence of the defendant’s negligence. On the trial he recovered a verdict, which the court refused, on motion for new trial, to set aside.
The case depends upon the sufficiency of the evidence to support the verdict. The plaintiff testified that he purchased the mule from the defendant, who was the keeper of a public livery-stable, in No-‘ vember, and in the following February he carried the mule to the defendant’s place of business and turned it over to the defendant, to be put where it could be sold. Some time in March the plaintiff was shown a knot on the shoulder of the mule. Later, in about two and a half months after placing the mule with the defendant, the plaintiff took the mule to his home, and paid the liveryman his bill, amounting to $37.50. The knot on the mule’s shoulder continued to enlarge, and was lanced by a horse doctor, on the defendant’s suggestion. No benefit came from the operation, and the plaintiff • notified the defendant that the operation was without benefit to the mule, and the defendant said he would get a veterinary from Augusta, which he did. The veterinary operated on the mule, and in a few hours it died. The plaintiff’s total loss, includ
Notwithstanding the keeper of the livery-stable was to receive no compensation for effecting a sale of the mule, yet he was to be paid for its keep pending the consummation of a sale. His possession of the mule was that of a beeper of a livery-stable. The keeper of a livery-stable is a depositary for hire, and is bound to the same diligence and entitled to the same lien as an innkeeper. Civil Code (1910), § 3515. An innkeeper is bound to extraordinary diligence in preserving the property of his guest intrusted to his care. Civil Code (1910), § 3508. The keeper of the livery-stable, therefore, is bound to extraordinary diligence in protecting the property which is committed to his care. The evidence in the present case is without conflict. The plaintiff seeks to draw the inference that the defendant was negligent in placing his mule in a pen with other mules, and that the knot was the result of a kick. There is nothing in the evidence on which to base this contention. It is undisputed that it was customary and usual to place mules for sale in pens with other mules; and that the mules in the pen where the plaintiff’s mule was put were not vicious, and were unshod on their hind feet. The mule was examined on the next day. There was nothing on the shoulder of the mule to indicate that it had been kicked. The.skin was not broken; the hair was not ruffled. The knot seemed to have been observable only by touch'. In all probability it was an incipient tumor with which the mule was affected at the time it was turned over to the liverjr-stableman; and, under the facts developed at the trial, the death of the mule was not attributable to the defendant’s negligence.
Judgment reversed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.