Tarver v. Lane
Tarver v. Lane
Opinion of the Court
This was a suit in equity for accounting, etc., brought by C. C. Lane, ordinary, for the use of Mrs. Martha J. Hudspeth, Mrs. Martha E. Cozier, and Julius Hudspeth, against J. B.- Tarver, as executor of the will of J. C. Hudspeth, deceased, and the United States Fidelity and Guaranty Company as surety on the bond of Tarver as executor. The court, after hearing and passing on certain demurrers to the petition, passed an order referring the case to an auditor. To the report of the auditor both the plaintiff and defendants within due time filed their exceptions of law and of fact; and after final argument upon the questions raised by these exceptions the court rendered its judgment on them, and in that judgment overruled all of the exceptions both of law and fact filed by the defendants, and sustained certain
The legatees referred to in the excerpts from the decision just quoted include, in addition to Mrs. Hudspeth, the defendants in error in this case, that is, Mrs. Crozier and Julius Hudspeth. The ruling there made, that under the circumstances recited the court of equity will treat the person chosen by the legatees, though not legally appointed as the successor in the' trust, as their agent to receive and manage the property of the estate, is, when considered in connection with certain uncontroverted facts appearing in the record, decisive as to the main question in this case. Tarver, who had been the executor of the will of J. C. Hudspeth, deceased, after Bridges had been'appointed under circumstances that made him the agent of the legatees and the manager of the estate of the decedent, turned over to the latter the assets of the estate. Among these assets were fifty-one shares of stock in the Farmers State Bank, which he had purchased with funds of the estate; thirij^-one of the fiftjr-one shares he had purchased from himself with the funds of the estate. This occurred in 1915. The evidence is not clear as to whether Bridges knew the facts relating to the circumstances under which this stock was obtained by and transferred to the estate at the time the assets of the estate were turned over to him by his predecessor in the trust; but that knowledge of these circumstances came to him afterwards is made clear from the evidence.
But more important in deciding the question we have before us than the time at which Bridges.learned of this transaction is the fact, clearly shown, that the legatees, the defendants in error, knew that their agent, Bridges, had received this stock as a part of the assets, and that the stock had been bought for the estate by the defendant in the case, because the evidence is positive that the legatees and their attorney discussed the question of retaining the stock or bringing suit against Tarver on account of this investment in the stock. This knowledge came to them two or
Judgment reversed in part and affirmed in part.
070rehearing
ON MOTION FOE REHEARING.
In overruling the motion fot rehearing in this case the court will not undertake to elaborate the rulings made in the opinion and headnotes constituting the decision in the case as handed down, but will add, in view of the contention made in the motion for rehearing that the decision in this case is in conflict with a ruling adverse to the plaintiffs in error in the case of Lane v. Tarver, 153 Ga., supra, that the court in that case was passing upon exceptions made by Mrs. Hudspeth, the widow of the testator, who was the life-tenant and had the enjoyment of the property and the income therefrom during her life. In the present case the defendants in error were the remaindermen and occupied a different position, relatively to expenditures made and funds invested in conducting farming operations, from that which was occupied by the widow, who not only knew that the executor was conducting such farming operations and allowed them to be carried on without objection, but who was entitled to the benefit of the successful conduct of such farming operations. The ruling adverse to the life-' tenant, upon the claim for the funds invested and expended in conducting the farming operations referred to, did not require a ruling adverse to the remaindermen, who were interested, not in the income from the estate, but in the corpus of the estate, upon the termination of the life-estate.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- TARVER v. LANE, ordinary, for use, etc.
- Status
- Published