Bigham v. Matthews
Bigham v. Matthews
Opinion of the Court
C. A. Matthews brought an equitable petition against E. W. Bigham, alleging that petitioner had entered into a written contract with Bigham for the sale to Bigham of described Atlanta real estate, then owned by Matthews; that Bigham failed and refused to complete the contract and carry out its terms; that Bigham had caused the contract to be recorded in the records of deeds of Eulton County; that, notwithstanding his failure to carry out the terms of the contract and pay Matthews for the land, Big-ham refused to surrender and cancel of record the written contract; and that Matthews had at all times offered to carry out the contract, and was still able and willing to do so at the time of filing
The motion for new trial contains, among other grounds, the following :
(4) “Because, before the plaintiff had rested in the trial of the case, and before defendant (the movant herein) had introduced any evidence to the jury, but after the plaintiff (the respondent herein) had introduced the original contract between the parties to the suit on trial, which contract contained the following clause: ‘Bents, insurance, and interest to be prorated as per date of the final consummation of this contract/ and after the plaintiff had introduced an escrow agreement between E.- W. Bigham, C. A. Matthews, and Samuel H. Sibley, which contained the following provision: ‘All said papers to be held pending the financing of a loan on the Atlanta property to carry out a contract between E. W. Bigham and C. A. Matthews, and dated May 7, 1928, and until Feby. 15, 1929, unless sooner the funds shall be forthcoming to carry out the provisions of the contract and make proper delivery of said papers. If at that date the funds are not in sight, but there is a reasonable probability of' their being presently secured, a reasonable extension of time, not to exceed thirty days, will be made by the parties hereto/ and after the plaintiff (the respondent herein) had stated in open court, while bn the stand as a witness
(5) “Because,' before the plaintiff in the case (the respondent herein) had rested his case, and before the defendant (the movant herein) had had an opportunity to produce evidence to the jury in support of his contention, and immediately after the ruling quoted in ground . . immediately above, the presiding judge asked movant’s counsel if movant was ready to pay then and there to the plaintiff the sums of money he had promised to pay under the terms of the contract, and when movant’s counsel had answered that movant could not comply with that requirement, as he did not have the money then and there to make such payment, the presiding judge said: ‘Very well, prepare a verdict, “We, the jury, find in favor of the plaintiff, and that the contract between the plaintiff and the defendant referred to in plaintiff’s petition and the defendant’s answer be and the same is hereby canceled, and that the cancellation of it be entered on the records of the court, and
Under the pleadings and evidence in the case we do not see how any verdict could have been rendered other than- the one directed by the court. The evidence discloses that the defendant had not paid the initial payment provided for in the written contract; the money was never paid or tendered, before or after the filing of the present suit. Neither did the answer aver any effort to pay the amount. It did state that the defendant, Bigham, was ready and willing to carry out the terms of the contract, and prayed for specific performance of the contract. On the trial the plaintiff testified that he was ready and willing to comply with his part of the agreement if the defendant would comply with his. On being asked whether he was ready to comply with his part of the contract, the defendant stated that he could not comply. Whereupon the court directed a verdict for the plaintiff, and entered a decree accordingly. In these circumstances we do not see that'there was any issue for the jury to pass upon. • There was an effort to comply on the part of the plaintiff, and a refusal to comply on the part of the defendant. The court did not err, for any reason assigned, in directing the verdict and in entering the decree complained of. Civil Code (1910), § 5936. ' '
Judgment affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.