Stevenson v. Bond
Stevenson v. Bond
Opinion of the Court
H. W. Stevenson brought petition for mandamus against W. H. Bond, as tax-commissioner and ex-officio sheriff of DeKalb County, and alleged that the duty of the tax-commissioner is to place all unreturned property in the county on the tax books and to collect the legal taxes due on the same. Petitioner was employed under a contract entered into on March 16, 1932, under the provisions of the Political Code, § 1116 (j), between himself and the board of tax-assessors of DeKalb County, which contract authorized petitioner “to seek out unreturned property in the county and bring the same to the attention of the board for taxation, the property referred to being such as was not returned during 1931 or previous years. In this contract the board of tax-assessors agreed that “’the compensation to be paid to the party of the second part [the petitioner] shall be 10% of the amount of the tax arising to the county from the unreturned property so discovered and placed on the tax books of the county by the efforts of said agent. The commission of 10% shall'be paid to the said party of the second part when the county collects said tax.” To the petition is attached, as Exhibit A, “a detailed list of unreturned property in DeKalb County which petitioner has discovered and brought to the attention of said board and the defendant, under the terms of the contract above mentioned, and said exhibit shows the names of the taxpayers, the amount of unreturned property, for what years unreturned, and the amount of tax due DeKalb County.” The list of unreturned property is acceptable to the board of tax-assessors; but defendant refuses to issue the statutory notice demanding that the delinquent taxpayers make a return, to take steps to place the properties on the tax books of the county, or to collect the legal taxes due on the unreturned property, and defendant alone has the authority to cause the unreturned property to be placed on the tax books of the county at the proper valuation and to collect the taxes due on same. Petitioner contends that under the contract between himself and the board he has the right to have said unreturned property placed on the tax books of the county, the proper amount of taxes to be collected thereon, and thereafter be paid 10% of the taxes thus collected; that the non-action of defendant in this respect
We are of the opinion that the court did not err in sustaining the demurrer and in dismissing the petition. The duties alleged to be incumbent upon the tax-commissioner, under the facts set forth in this petition, involve the discretion of the officer referred to, and the compulsory processes of the court will not be employed to compel a public officer to perform an act concerning the performance of which he is vested with a discretion. Richmond County v. Steed, 150 Co. 229, 232 (103 S. E. 253). Exhibit A, referred to. above, is in part as follows:
Tax & Int. due
Valuation DeKalb Co.
Virginia-Carolina Chemical. Co. (7 years) .$785,366.00 $22,451.64
Atlantic Ice & Coal Co. (7 years)........ 295,500.00 7,948.03
Atlanta Journal Publishing Company (2 years) .......................... 197,500.00 4,804.69
E. T. Allen & Co. (4 years)............ 20,317.00 571.49
Judgment affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.