Jackson v. Watts
Jackson v. Watts
Opinion of the Court
The petition of A. B. Watts against Charles G. Jackson and Mrs. Hattie Price Jackson sought the cancellation of a security deed executed by Richard D. Clark to the defendants, the enjoining of a foreclosure sale under this deed, a judgment declaring the fee simple title of described property to be in the petitioner, and other relief. The petitioner alleged that he bought the described property at a foreclosure sale pursuant to the terms of a security deed from Richard Clark to Mrs. J. C. Reeves. It is his contention that the security deed from Richard Clark to the defendants, although recorded prior to the security deed from Richard Clark to Mrs. Reeves, was in fact a second security deed, as shown on the face of the deed, but that the deed inadvertently recited that the first security deed was executed to the Liberty National Bank of Cedartown, Georgia, instead of to Mrs. Reeves. It is alleged that this deed constitutes a cloud upon the petitioner’s title. Held:
A court of equity can not decree the cancellation of a deed unless the parties to the deed, or their representatives, are made parties to the action. Sowell v. Sowell, 212 Ga. 351 (92 SE2d 524); Coleman v. McAdams, 214 Ga. 616 (106 SE2d 840); Heidelberg v. Smith, 214 Ga. 785 (2) (107 SE2d 844); North American Acceptance Corp. v. Ramey, 217 Ga. 476 (123 SE2d 253); Gray v. Georgia Development Enterprises, Inc., 217 Ga. 564 (123 SE2d 753). The petition failed to make the grantor in the security deed sought to be canceled a party to the action, and it was subject to general . demurrer. The trial judge erred in overruling the ground of general demurrer asserting that the petition failed to state a cause of action, and in granting an interlocutory injunction.
Judgment reversed.
Dissenting Opinion
dissenting. I am in full agree
From the time of its creation this court has ruled consistently that, despite defective parts of a pleadings, if other portions allege a cause of action for any relief the petition can not be dismissed on general demurrer. This principle is well stated in Blaylock v. Hackel, 164 Ga. 257 (5) (138 SE 333), as follows: “A general demurrer goes to the whole pleading to which it is addressed, and should be overruled if any part thereof is good in substance. The bad part in pleading does not make the whole bad; the good part makes the whole good enough to withstand a general demurrer. McLaren v. Steapp, 1 Ga. 376; May v. Jones, 88 Ga. 308 (4), 312 (14 SE 552, 15 LRA 637, 30 ASR 154); Dyson v. Washington Telephone Co., 157 Ga. 67 (3), 78 (121 SE 105).” To the same effect see Poole v. Arnold, 187 Ga. 734, 742 (1) (2 SE2d 83), where it is said,
There is no room for argument against the statement that in cases of conflict in the decisions of this court, the older must control. This means that the Sowell case, 212 Ga. 351, supra, being in irreconcilable conflict with the older decisions herein cited, it must yield to them and is invalid and should not be followed. To eliminate confusion I would overrule it if my Associates would concur, but without expressly overruling it, we should, and I do, disregard it. I would affirm the judgment overruling the general demurrer.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- JACKSON Et Al. v. WATTS
- Cited By
- 5 cases
- Status
- Published