Griffin v. Keller
Griffin v. Keller
Opinion of the Court
Inmate Ted Lamar Griffin files this direct appeal from the denial of his motion to set aside a judgment granting a petition for writ of mandamus. However, the appeal must be dismissed because Griffin does not have the right to file a direct appeal from the ruling at issue.
Some procedural history is necessary to understand the posture of the present appeal. A Clayton County jury found Griffin guilty of, inter alia, aggravated assault and false imprisonment. He was sentenced to concurrent terms of twenty and ten years, respectively. His convictions were affirmed by the Court of Appeals. Griffin v. State, 241 Ga. App. 783 (527 SE2d 577) (2000). The Sentence Review Panel (“Panel”) reduced each sentence to five years in prison. See OCGA § 17-10-6. The sentencing judge then issued an order temporarily enjoining the Department of Corrections (“Department”) and the
Griffin appeals, arguing that he was denied a full hearing, and thus, was denied due process. He cites Williams v. State, 271 Ga. 686 (523 SE2d 857) (1999), in support of his claim that he is entitled to a direct appeal. This Court has clarified that,
the direct appeal authorized by Williams is limited to that taken from a sentencing court’s ruling on a pleading which asserts the sentence imposed punishment the law does not allow. Rulings on pleadings asserting erroneous procedure or unfair treatment are not subject to direct appeal because they are not rulings on whether the sentence is void.
Jones v. State, 278 Ga. 669, 671 (604 SE2d 483) (2004). This appeal is not a challenge to the sentence as imposing punishment not permitted under the law. Insofar as it can be considered a challenge to the sentence at all, it would not be a matter of direct review. Id. More accurately, Griffin is a third party movant attempting to set aside a judgment in a mandamus action related to his sentence. Inasmuch as Griffin is a prisoner, his appeal from the mandamus ruling is subject to the provisions of OCGA § 42-12-8, the statute which sets forth appellate procedural requirements under the Prison Litigation Reform Act, OCGA § 42-12-1 et seq. Thus, Griffin had to pursue discretionary, rather than direct, review of the adverse judgment in the mandamus action.
Appeal dismissed.
Even if Griffin was not subject to the provisions of the Prison Litigation Reform Act and the motion to set aside was considered as one based upon a nonamendable defect appearing upon the face of the record pursuant to OCGA § 9-11-60 (d) (3), that is, the failure to join Griffin as a party, the appeal of the denial of the motion would still be a matter of discretion rather than of right. OCGA § 5-6-35 (a) (8).
Reference
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- GRIFFIN v. KELLER
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- Published