In re Taxes Oahu Sugar Co.
In re Taxes Oahu Sugar Co.
Opinion of the Court
OPINION OF THE COURT BY
The Oahu Sugar Company in its return as of January 1, 1921, placed the aggregate value of its property as an enterprise for profit at $5,000,000. The assessor assessed the property at $8,500,000. The company appealed to the tax appeal court with reference to all of the valuation in excess of $7,194,611.23. The tax appeal court sustained
By stipulation signed by the parties and duly filed it is agreed that the aggregate of the values of the separate items of taxable property belonging to the appellant on the assessment date was $7,194,611.23. The question before us is whether by reason of the use in combination of the various items of property of the company those items of property have acquired a value in excess of the sum of $7,194,611.23. As is often the case in such controversies the two methods of valuation resorted to in an effort to show an increased value arising out of unity of use are what are commonly known as the stock sale method and the capitalization of profits.
With reference to the latter method the assessment date in the case at bar is the same as that involved in Re Taxes Haw. Com. & Sug. Co., ante p. 708. So also the general Avorld conditions and other causes affecting the values of sugar plantation property in this Territory on that date Avere precisely the same in this case as they were in the case of the Hato. Com. & Bug. Co. just cited. The capitalization of profits method is in brief an effort to ascertain the Aralue of an enterprise for profit by a consideration of its profit-producing capacity. When applying that method of valuation the court proceeds upon the theory and the finding that the record of net profits for a period of time in the recent past is likely to be duplicated for some years in the immediate future; but when it is apparent from the evidence that no reliance can be placed upon the profit-producing record of the past as an indication of AY'hat the profit-producing record of the immediate future will be, the capitalization of profits method cannot be used Avith any fairness or with justice to the parties concerned. In the Haw. Com. & Sug. Co. case just cited, this court held that in Anew of the world conditions of the few years
In applying the stock sale method of computation of the value of the property of the taxpayer the only points upon Avhich the parties differ are these: first, whether the average selling-price of the stock sold during the whole of the year 1920 should be considered and second, whether the sum of $3,132,541 received by the Oahu Sugar Company late in 1920 from the Hawaiian sugar planters’ association by way of compensation for its strike losses suffered during the year 1920 should be added to the result otherwise reached. As to the first point, the average of the selling-price throughout the year preceding the assessment date should not, for the reasons stated in the Haw. Com. & Bug. Co. case, supra, be considered. As to the second point the assessor’s argument is that if intending purchasers during the year 1920 had known that this sum of $3,132,541 was to be paid to the corporation the purchase price for the stock would have risen correspondingly, although to what precise or even approximate extent is not stated by counsel, and that, presumably, the property of the corporation was on the assessment date actually
We find no support in the evidence for an assessment higher than that contended for by the taxpayer.
The judgment appealed from is reversed and the value of the property of the taxpayer is fixed at $7,194,611.23.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- IN RE TAXES OAHU SUGAR COMPANY, LIMITED
- Cited By
- 1 case
- Status
- Published