Mordhurst v. Boies

Supreme Court of Iowa
Mordhurst v. Boies, 24 Iowa 99 (Iowa 1867)
Dillon

Mordhurst v. Boies

Opinion of the Court

Dillon, Ch. J.

On its own motion the court instructed the jury:

*101“2. If the agent, Walker, obtained the $300 of plaintiff for the expressed purpose of paying for hogs purchased by him for Boies & Barrett, and this fact was distinctly understood by plaintiff at the time he let the money go, and if the money was used by Walker in paying for hogs bought by him for defendants, they, defendants, would be liable for the amount.
“3. If the money was obtained by Walker as an accommodation from plaintiff to him, and he did not tell the plaintiff he wanted it for Boies & Barret, or to pay for hogs purchased for them, and it was not used in payment of hogs bought for them, defendants would not be liable, and plaintiff cannot recover.”

The court refused the following asked by the plaintiff:

“ 2. If the defendants gave the agent authority to sign their name to checks, and ordered those checks paid, this is a circumstance for the jury to look at and say whether borrowing money on their credit for the particular business was within the scope of such business.”

To these givings and refusals to give, the plaintiff excepted.

In argument, the plaintiff’s counsel concedes the correctness of the first instruction given by the court.

But he complains of the second and third instructions of the court, or rather of the refusal to give in connection therewith his second instruction above copied.

We do not regard it as essential to examine these in detail. Under the evidence in the case the plaintiff ought not to have recovered; and the instructions were sufficiently favorable to him.

*102His own testimony shows the barrenness of his case.

He does not say that Walker borrowed the money on account of the defendants. Does not say that the money was borrowed to pay for stock-purchased by Walker for defendants, or that Walker- so used it or professed to borrow it for that purpose. He says Walker was to have given him a cheek on the bank, but did not. But he., does not state that the check was to have been drawn on the defendants’ account. The case would have been very different if the plaintiff had shown that Walker had bought stock for the defendants “ of the man from Illinois who came in” or from others; that the vendor, wanted his pay; that, owing to the bank being closed for the day, the agent could not get the money, and that the plaintiff advanced the amount to the agent to pay for the stock,- and it was thus used.

Defendants gave Walker authority to sign checks on the bank for stock purchased.

This alone would not authorize the jury to say that the borrowing of money on credit by the agent was an act within the scope of his agency. The second instruction prayed by the plaintiff was properly refused.

Plaintiff gave no evidence that he was aware of Walker’s habit of drawing checks on defendants’ account; that defendants had no money in the bank; or that Walker had or kept no account of his own thereat.

Affirmed.

Reference

Full Case Name
Mordhurst v. Boies & Barrett
Cited By
1 case
Status
Published