First National Bank v. Bonawitz

Supreme Court of Iowa
First National Bank v. Bonawitz, 47 Iowa 322 (Iowa 1877)
Cir, Day

First National Bank v. Bonawitz

Opinion of the Court

Day, Cir. J.

i. usury: extension of timo: agency, The answer alleges that at the time of the execution of the note sued on George Bonawitz was indebted to Romberger in the sum of about $1,800, and it , , n _ was corruptly and usuriously agreed between Romberger and defendant, George Bonawitz, that the note sued on should bo given for an extension, by Romberger, of the payment of the said $1,800 for one year.

The testimony of the defendant, George Bonawitz, in support of this allegation of the answer, is as follows: “At the time the note in question was executed I was indebted to one P. Romberger for about $1,600, then past due; he held my note, bearing ten per cent interest, secured by a chattel mortgage on all of my personal property. Romberger came here and wanted his money. I could not pay him. I asked him to give me time. lie said he would if I would get William Bonawitz as security for the debt, but William Bonawitz refused to become security for the debt, and Mr. Romberger proposed to foreclose. I gave the note to E. C. Rice for an extension of the mortgage. Rice said he had bought it, and was going to borrow the money of Shattuck. 1 received no other consideration for the note except the extension.” Upon *324cross-examination this witness testified: “I went to the office of E. C. Rice, told him Romberger was here and asked him to help me. He inquired how much I owed, all told, and talked of letting me have money enough to pay all I owed and take one mortgage, but I was owing more than I could secure. I told Rice that if Romberger foreclosed lie would ruin me. I got Romberger to see Rice, thator the next day. I thought Rice could get him to extend the debt.”

The most that can be claimed for this testimony is that it proves that Bonawitz gave the note in question under an arrangement with Rice for an extension, upon the representation óf Rice that he had bought the Romberger mortgage. There is no proof at all that Rice was the agent of Romberger,- or had any authority from him to agree to an extension upon consideration of the execution of the note sued on. The testimony of defendant utterly fails,, therefore, to support the allegation of the answer that the note sued on was executed pursuant to a corrupt usurious contract with Romberger.

Upon the other hand, the testimony of E. C. Rice is that the note in question was executed for services which he rendered in procuring Romberger to extend the time of payment of the debt due him; that Romberger never had any interest in the note sued on, and that it was made payable to E. B. Shattuck, of Worcester, Massachusetts, from whom Rice had money" to invest in notes.

Under the issues and the testimony we think the court erred in -finding for the defendant. The cause is reversed and remanded for new trial.

Reversed.

Reference

Full Case Name
The First National Bank of Marshalltown v. Bonawitz
Status
Published