Ritzmann v. Aspelmeier
Ritzmann v. Aspelmeier
Opinion of the Court
In April, 1872, Phillip Bauer and William Schaffner owned lot 979, in the city of Burlington, Iowa. Said lot was under the control of Theodore Gruelich, trustee, who on said date sold the west forty feet of said lot to one Wright, and the east twenty feet to the plaintiff. Afterwards, the defendant purchased the Wright forty feet. All the deeds conveying the property contained the following provision: “Subject, however, to the right of way for a private alley over the south eight feet of the said described tract.” The defendant’s forty feet abuts on Jefferson street and Central avenue. The plaintiff’s twenty feet of ground is situated east of it, and adjoining the defendant’s forty feet. All the tracts faced Jefferson street, and the only means of access to the rear of the building on the plaintiffs lot was over the eight feet thus reserved. The plaintiff claims that the defendant has obstructed this alleyway so as to prevent its use. He asks that the defendant be compelled to remove such obstructions, and that he be perpetually enjoined from again obstructing the same. The defendant admits ownership of the property in controversy, denies the plaintiff’s rights to an alleyway over the same, avers that he has been in adverse possession of the claimed right of way for over nineteen years prior to the trial of this action, that same is part of his homestead, and pleads the statute of li m itations. He also denies every allegation in the plaintiff’s petition not admitted. The court below entered a decree dismissing the plaintiff’s bill, from which this appeal is prosecuted.
The grant sought to be enforced is a reservation of a private way by the defendant’s grantors, over land granted to him. It is contended by the defendant that the grant was for the benefit of the grantors alone; that by the terms thereof it did not inure to the plaintiff:
Without entering into a detailed discussion of the evidence, we may say that it is conflicting, but we think it fairly establishes the defense of the statute of limitations. The defendant and his grantors have occupied and used this alleged alleyway for' more than ten years under a claim of right and adversely to the plaintiff. There is nothing in the evidence to show that the plaintiff ever thought of making any claim to this eight feet of ground now in controversy until a short time prior to the beginning of this action, and after over ten years had elapsed since his right of action had accrued. Indeed, the plaintiff, during all of these years, seems to have acquiesced in the adverse holding and user of the defendant. The defendant improved his part of the lot in 1876. He built a house thereon, and occupied it a part of the time. He made no claim of a right to use the alleyway until in August, 1891. During all of this time, as we understand the evidence, there existed a fence across the alley, and between the property of the plaintiff and defendant, without the removal of which the plaintiff could not have used the alley, even if it had not been otherwise obstructed. It appears from the plaintiff’s own testimony that for more than ten years prior to the commencement of this suit the alley had been so obstructed that at most, in some places, the passageway was not over three feet
Reference
- Full Case Name
- J. B. Ritzmann v. C. Aspelmeier
- Status
- Published