Morris v. Chicago, Great Western Railway Co.
Morris v. Chicago, Great Western Railway Co.
Opinion of the Court
The trial court directed a verdict because the cattle were not running at large at the time they were killed, but were in charge and control of the owner. Thereafter it evidently changed its mind and concluded that this was a question for the jury. Code, section 2055, provides, in substance, that every railway company failing and neglecting to fence its right of way in the manner prescribed shall be liable to the owner of any stock killed or injured by reason of the want of such fence, unless the damage was due to the willful act of the owner, and that to recover, it shall only be necessary for him to prove the loss of or injury to his property. TJnder certain conditions, double damages may also be recovered. This liability is only when the stock is running at large, and not while it is in the charge of or under the control of the owner. Smith v. Railroad Co., 34 Iowa, 96; Grove v. Railroad Co., 75 Iowa, 163. There was testi
Upon this record a jury would have been justified in finding that defendant was negligent in not discovering and re pairing the defective wing fence before the accident occurred, that this defective fence was the approximate cause of the injury, and that the animals were killed while running at large within the meaning of the law. In Hammond v. Railroad, 43 Iowa, 168, it is held, in effect, that an ani'mal is running at large when not under control of the owner; that, if it has escaped and the owner is unable to catch it, it is running at large. In the circumstances disclosed by this record,
The ruling sustaining the motion was correct, and it is affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.