Estate of Brandes v. Buchholz
Estate of Brandes v. Buchholz
Opinion of the Court
Defendants, Brandes and Bucbholz, are devisees under the last will and testament of Johanna Brandes, deceased, and defendants Herminghausen & Hermingkausen are creditors of the deceased. After the death of William Brandes, the husband of Johanna Brandes, now deceased, the widow brought action to have her distributive share of her husband’s estate set aside to her. Mina and Conrad Hoyer and William and Edward Vogel defended. The Hoyers alleged that three of the lots which appeared to have been owned by deceased really belonged to them under a contract with the deceased and his wife, whereby the Hoyers agreed to care for the Brandes during their old age. They claimed to have fulfilled part of their contract and were ready and willing to carry it out in toto, but that the widow refused to accept the care which they offered to give. The trial court ordered distribution as prayed by the widow,, and the Hoyers appealed. This court reversed the lower court and found that the Hoyers were entitled to the lots they claimed, and the case was reversed on the appeal of the Hoyers. The costs of' this court, amounting to $136.50, were taxed against the widow, Johanna Brandes. Procedendo issued to the district court, and, as we understood it, judgment was entered there for the costs in this court, and also for costs in the lower court, amounting to $50.65. This judgment, as appears in the record, was entered in the probate docket of the district court. Claims for funeral expenses, doctors’ hills, etc., were filed in the estate of Johanna Brandes, who died after the termination of the suit for distribution, and it is contended that under their contract with the Brandes these claims should be paid by the Hoyers, and that in any event these should be offset against their claim for costs.
The court, upon full consideration, after hearing the evidence and arguments of counsel, finds, and so orders, that the costs taxed in this court in the ease of Juhanna Brandes v. William C. Brandes et ah, No. 5,603 Probate, shall be retaxed and apportioned. Witness fees in favor of parties to said suit shall be stricken from the record, and all taxable costs shall be apportioned, the one-half thereof taxed to Johanna Brandes and the other half thereof to Edward Vogel and Wm. Vogel. The court further finds, and so orders, that Mina Hoyer and Conrad Hoyer are chargeable with the claim of Dr. M. Wahrer, filed against decedent’s estate. The court further finds, and so orders, that the claim of F. E. Sternberg is not chargeable against Mina Hoyer and Conrad Hoyer. The court further finds, and so orders, that Mina Hoyer and Conrad have a prior lien against the proceeds of sale of realty belonging to decedent’s estate for all costs taxed in their favor in the Supreme Court in Johanna Brandes v. William O. Brandes et al., No. 5,603 Probate, less, however,the claim of Dr. M. Wahrer. The executor is ordered and directed to pay over according to the order.
The trial court was evidently of opinion that the Hoyers should pay the doctor bill -for services rendered Mrs. Brandes, but not the bill for funeral expenses; and the final order indicates that the court found that the judgment for costs in this court was a lien upon the property of Johanna Brandes prior and superior to any other claims against the estate which were not made liens before her death. Ero'm this order it would appear that the costs in
Our present statutes provide that judgments of the Supreme or district courts of the state are liens upon the real estate owned by the defendant at the time of their rendition and upon all he may subsequently acquire. See Code, section 3801. By section 3802 it is provided: “When the land lies in the county wherein the judgment was rendered, the lien shall -attach from the date of such rendition, but if in another it will not attach until an attested copy of the judgment is filed in the office of the clerk of the district court of the county in which the land lies.” Appellants contend that until transcripted to the district court, or until entry of judgment there, the judgment of this court was not a lien upon the real estate of the judgment debtor situated in Lee County. The modified‘judgment rendered by the district court after the return of the procedendo, while providing that the costs of this court should be paid by Johanna Brandes, did not fix the amount of these costs, although at that time a statement of the costs and of the fact that judgment had been rendered against Johanna Brandes in this court with the record and page thereof had been sent by the clerk of this court with the procedendo to the clerk of the district court, and was in his possession when the order 'was made in this case establishing these costs as a lien, and, in the final order, which included an apportionment of the costs in the original case, the executor was directed to pay the costs,' of this court on appeal. We may assume for the purposes of the case that, until transcripted to the district court, the judgment of this court was not a lien upon the real estate of Johanna Brandes, and that in ordinary proceedings in probate a judgment for costs does not become a lien upon real estate; but the record here shows that a statement of the costs of this court was filed with the clerk
Appellants also question the procedure adopted in this case, but an examination of the record discloses that • it was entirely proper and legal.
Appellants’ motion to strike appellees’ amendment to abstract is overruled. Little, if anything, set forth therein
No error appears, and the judgment must be, and it is, affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- In re Estate of Johanna Brandes, Mina Hoyer and Conrad Hoyer, Applicants, and William Schneider, of the Estate of Johanna Brandes v. Louise Buchholz and William Brandes, Contestants, and Herminghausen & Herminghausen, Interveners
- Cited By
- 3 cases
- Status
- Published