Gillian v. Edwards
Gillian v. Edwards
Opinion of the Court
The plaintiffs brought an action in the district court of Cerro Gordo County against the Mason City Auto Company and eleven individual defendants, asking an injunction. By consent, a decree granting an injunction was entered in the case against defendants, November 26, 1913. This decree found that defendants’ garage was not a nuisance, but a lawful and necessary business; that the noise or odors complained of could be obviated or reduced to a minimum; that the gas tank was legally and properly located and installed, and that the same did not constitute a nuisance, provided the defendants were careful in filling the tank and distributing therefrom; and that defendants had been negligent and slack in handling gasoline.
The defendants were enjoined from handling gasoline, or ' other inflammable fluids, in a careless manner in transporting and distributing the same; from carrying gasoline, or other inflammable fluids, about in open vessels to fill or supply auto
The decree of injunction is somewhat indefinite, particularly the last clause; but no appeal was taken therefrom, and the form of it or any mere error therein may not be tested now in contempt proceedings,
The evidence upon the trial of the contempt proceeding was submitted in the form of affidavits and by witnesses appearing in court, in accordance with Section 4373 of the Code.
The court ruled, as a matter of law, that, in order to punish for a violation of an injunction, the evidence must be clear, and that the party charging such violation must show that he has in some wáy been injured thereby; and upon the fact question, that, from the evidence introduced, defendants are not guilty of contempt, nor any of them, and ordered that defendants be released, and rendered judgment against informants for costs. The rule in this class of cases, as stated in Cheadle v. Roberts, 150 Iowa 639, 642, is this:
“While the findings of fact made by the trial judge are not conclusive, they are entitled to great weight, especially where, as in this case, the testimony is conflicting, and much depends upon the credibility of the witnesses. In such eases, where .the witnesses are before the trial judge, his advantageous position in discovering the truth should not be disregarded. ’ ’
We shall not go into the evidence to gny considerable extent; but there was evidence from which the court could have found that, since the injunction, the defendants informed against posted five printed notices of the injunction in their place of business, communicated the order of the court to all the employes, officers and agents, and have kept it before them and all new employes at all times up to the present; that smoking was .wholly discontinued; the noise of incoming and outgoing cars was stopped so far as it was possible or practicable to stop it; the filling of the tank was carefully done, and in such manner that no gasoline was spilled and so that there was no danger connected therewith; the pump was kept in repair; once only there was a leak, which was. repaired as soon as discovered, and at no other time was the gasoline permitted to escape; the windows in the south side of defendants’ building were kept shut at- the request of 'plaintiffs; plaintiffs made no complaint to defendants about any noise, smoke or disturbance of any kind up to the filing of the information for contempt. Doubtless they were • not required to do this, for the parties enjoined were -required, to obey the injunction. But the fact that no complaint was made is a matter proper to be considered in weighing their testimony in regard to the same matters about which they now complain. Plaintiffs requested that the windows be closed, and this was done.
The question presented for review in this case is largely one of fact. The rule as to noise, odors, smoke and the like, and that they may in proper eases be minimized, is stated in McGill v. Pintsch Co., 140 Iowa 429, 432, and Mitchell v. Flynn Dairy Co., 172 Iowa 582. It is contended by plaintiffs that their property, which is their residence and has been occupied by them as such for some twelve years, is in the residence district; and it doubtless was so at the time they first occupied their property, but the territory near the premises is occupied by houses of different kinds. The growth of business was in the direction of plaintiffs’ property. No new residence has been built in the block for many years. Main Street, near plaintiffs’ property, is built up on both sides with business buildings. This is so in part as to Fifth Street, which is near; there is a Chinese laundry in the neighborhood, also-a two-story brick steam bakery and a steam laundry. There are two other garages within a block or two of the property.
Our conclusion is that the finding and judgment of the district court was right, and the judgment is — Affirmed and the writ — Annulled.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.