State v. Gallagher
State v. Gallagher
Opinion of the Court
This is an appeal from a judgment of conviction and an order denying a motion for a new trial. The attorney general moved to dismiss the appeal from the order denying the motion for new trial, and his motion was confessed by appellant, and the appeal- was accordingly dismissed. This leaves the appeal here from the judgment only. The appeal from the order denying a new trial having been dismissed, the court is not authorized to examine into the sufficiency of the evidence to support the verdict and judgment, nor has it authority to examine the affidavits presented and used on the hearing on that motion wherein it was claimed that the jury was guilty of misconduct. (State v. Suttles, 13 Ida. 88, 88 Pac. 238; Walker v. Superior Court, 137 Cal. 369, 67 Pac. 336.) The court on this appeal, however, may examine into the bill of exceptions for the purpose of determining whether the court committed any errors of law in the progress of the trial.
The first assignment of error is directed against the action of the court in admitting Plaintiff’s Exhibit “B,” which was the bill of sale executed by the defendant in favor of the purchaser of the animal and delivered at the time of the sale of the animal. No exception appears to have been taken to the introduction of this evidence at the trial, and it is too late now to raise the objection. We may say, however, that an examination of the exhibit and the testimony introduced in connection therewith satisfies us that its admission was entirely proper.
The appellant also assigns the action of the court in giving instruction No. 3 as error. That instruction appears to have been given by the court of its own motion, and under the rule announced in State v. Suttles, 13 Ida. 88, 88 Pac. 238, State v. O ’Brien, 13 Ida. 112, 88 Pac. 425, it was necessary to take an exception to such an instruction and embody or identify the same in a bill of exceptions. Such was not done, and the court’s action cannot therefore be reviewed on this appeal.
No reason appearing why the judgment should be reversed, and no error of law appearing from the record, the judgment should be affirmed, and it is so ordered.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- STATE v. JOHN GALLAGHER
- Cited By
- 3 cases
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- Consideration or Evidence on Appeal from Judgment — Admissibility of Evidence — Exception to Instruction — Must be Settled in Bill of Exceptions. 1. Upon an appeal from the judgment in a criminal case, the appellate court cannot examine the evidence for the purpose of determining its sufficiency to support the verdict and judgment, nor has it authority on such appeal to examine affidavits presented and used on motion for a new trial for the purpose of determining whether or not the jury were guilty of misconduct. 2. Where evidence introduced on the part of the state on rebuttal was not clearly inadmissible, the action of the court in admitting the same is not erroneous, even though such evidence was remote and had but little if any bearing on the ease. 3. Instructions given by the court on its own motion must be excepted to by the defendant, and such exception must be settled in a bill of exceptions in order to be reviewed on appeal. (Syllabus by the court.)