Kiefer v. Bob Evans Farms, LLC
Kiefer v. Bob Evans Farms, LLC
Opinion of the Court
Now before the Court are the Defendants', Bob Evans Farms, LLC ("the Farms") and Bob Evans Restaurants, LLC ("the Restaurants"), Motion to Dismiss (D. 7)
The Farms owned and operated the restaurant chain Bob Evans until April 28, 2017 when they sold it to the Restaurants, who took control thereafter. The Plaintiff has worked as a server at a Bob Evans restaurant in Pekin, Illinois since September 2015. She alleges that in February 2017, as a condition of her continued employment, the Farms required her and all other hourly paid restaurant employees to utilize a fingerprint to access a point-of-sale system in order to record their time worked and to enter customer orders. The Restaurants continued this policy when they took over for the Farms.
The Plaintiff claims that the practice of using a fingerprint to access the point-of-sale system puts her and other employees "at risk" and violates Illinois' Biometric Information Privacy Act ("BIPA") 740 ILCS 14/1 et seq. (D. 1-1 at pg. 2). Specifically, she claims the Defendants violated BIPA by capturing or collecting employees' fingerprints: (1) without first informing them in writing that they were doing so; (2) without informing them in writing of the purpose for Defendants doing so and the length of time Defendants would store and use the fingerprints; (3) without first obtaining their written consent or other release authorizing Defendants to capture their information; (4) without creating a written policy, made available to the public, establishing a retention schedule and destruction guidelines for its possession of the information; and (5) providing the employees' biometric information to their point-of-sale system provider without first obtaining their consent to do so. Id. at pp. 8-9. In making these claims, the Plaintiff seeks to represent herself and two classes, hourly workers that worked for both Defendants and were required to scan their fingerprints into the point-of-sale system. Id. at pg. 6.
*968The Plaintiff originally filed her Complaint in October 2017 in Illinois' Circuit Court of Tazewell County. Id. On November 30, 2017, the Defendants filed a Notice of Removal in this Court. (D. 1). They claimed this Court had jurisdiction over the matter based on diversity, citing
The Plaintiff filed a Motion to Remand to State Court, pursuant to
The burden of proving federal jurisdiction is on the Defendants-the parties which removed this action to federal court. Lujan v. Defs. of Wildlife ,
In order for the Plaintiff to properly plead Article III standing, she must allege an actual injury. Remijas v. Neiman Marcus Grp., LLC ,
The mandatory nature of § 1447(c) makes it clear that remanding the case back to state court is this Court's only option. The Defendants' argument to the contrary, emphasizing that this Court should first dismiss the case with prejudice for failure to state a claim (D. 13 at pp. 8-9) is unconvincing. More to the point, remanding this matter to state court is precisely congruent with recent Seventh Circuit precedent. Collier et al. v. SP Plus Corp. ,
The Court further declines the Plaintiff's request for the Court to order the Defendants to pay attorney fees and expenses pursuant to
It is so ordered.
Citations to the Docket in this case are abbreviated as "D. __."
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Emily KIEFER, on behalf of herself and all other persons similarly situated, known and unknown v. BOB EVANS FARMS, LLC and Bob Evans Restaurants, LLC
- Status
- Published