Owens v. Butler

District Court, S.D. Illinois

Owens v. Butler

Trial Court Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS

JAMES OWENS, #K83253,

Plaintiff,

v. Case No. 14-cv-00055-NJR

SANDRA FUNK, and JOHN BALDWIN,

Defendants.

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

ROSENSTENGEL, Chief Judge: Plaintiff James Owens, an inmate in the custody of the Illinois Department of Corrections (“IDOC”), is currently proceeding with an Eighth Amendment claim pursuant to

42 U.S.C. § 1983

against Defendant Sandra Funk for transferring him from Pinckneyville Correctional Center (“Pontiac”) to Menard Correctional Center (“Menard”) in 2011, disregarding a substantial risk of serious harm to his safety. This matter is before the Court on the Motion for Recruitment of Counsel (Doc. 122) and the Motion to Compel Discovery (Doc. 123) filed by Owens, and a Motion for Extension of Time (Doc. 126) filed by Defendant Funk. MOTION FOR RECRUITMENT OF COUNSEL In the motion for recruitment of counsel, Owens claims that he is in need of court recruited counsel because discovery has become increasingly difficult for him. (Doc. 122). He states that he has been transferred four times since 2011 making it difficult to obtain discovery materials. Because he is indigent, he is limited on the mail he can send at government expense due to IDOC policy; thus, he is unable to conduct investigations to find inmate witnesses and seek discovery from outside sources by mail. Owens also

claims that Defendants misidentified Sandra Funk as the staff person who transferred him from Pinckneyville to Menard and have not provided him with the names of the persons who really authorized his transfer. Pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(e)(1), the Court “may request an attorney to represent any person unable to afford counsel.” When faced with a motion for recruitment of counsel the Court applies a two part test: “(1) has the indigent plaintiff made a reasonable

attempt to obtain counsel or been effectively precluded from doing so; and if so, (2) given the difficulty of the case, does the plaintiff appear competent to litigate it himself?” Pruitt v. Mote,

503 F.3d 647, 654

(7th Cir. 2007). Owens has demonstrated reasonable efforts to located counsel on his own without success (see Doc. 31), and the Court finds the circumstances presented at this stage of litigation warrant recruitment of counsel.

Because of his indigency and the fact that he is no longer incarcerated where the alleged events occurred, Owens does not seem capable of identifying, collecting, and presenting the right type of evidence. See McCaa v Hamilton,

893 F.3d 1027, 1032-33

(7th Cir. 2018). The case has become too challenging for Owens to continue representing himself. Accordingly, the Court deems it both appropriate and necessary to recruit an

attorney to represent Owens in this matter going forward. The Court has randomly selected counsel through the Case Management/Electronic Case Filing (“CM/ECF”) system to represent him in conducting discovery and continuing to prosecute his claims in this case only. MOTION TO COMPEL Because counsel has been recruited to represent him, the Motion to Compel (Doc. 123) will be denied without prejudice at this time so that recruited counsel can

evaluate how to proceed with discovery. The Court will still address Owens’s claims presented in the Motion for Recruitment of Counsel and Motion to Compel that Defendants provided him with a false identification of the John Doe defendant. Owens named John Doe #3, the transfer coordinator, as the individual liable for his unconstitutional transfer from Pontiac to

Menard in 2011 in the First Amended Complaint. (Doc. 14, p. 4; Doc. 16). Defendant Warden Butler, who was party to the case for the sole purpose of discovering the identity of the John Doe defendant, provided information to Owens that in 2011 the transfer office coordinator was Sandra Funk. (Doc. 25). Owens, as master of his complaint, then made the decision to substitute Sandra Funk for John Doe #3 and filed a motion to amend the

complaint. (See Docs. 26, 27). Although Sandra Funk has denied ordering the transfer since filing her Answer to the Second Amended Complaint in November 2015 (Doc. 35) and discovery may have revealed that other individuals could be liable, this does not mean that Defendants provided false information to Owens when they gave him the name of the individual who was employed as the transfer office coordinator in 2011.

Nothing in the record indicates that Defendants falsely identified Sandra Funk or that she was not the transfer coordinator in 2011 as claimed. MOTION FOR EXTENSION OF TIME Defendant Funk has filed a motion asking for an extension of time to complete discovery and file a dispositive motion. (Doc. 126). She states that due to the COVID-19 pandemic she has been unable to take Owens’s deposition. The Court finds good cause

to amend the Scheduling Order, and the Motion for Extension of Time will be granted. Discovery shall be completed by October 12, 2020, and dispositive motions are due November 11, 2020. DISPOSITION For the reasons stated above, the Motion for Recruitment of Counsel (Doc. 122) is GRANTED and the Motion to Compel (Doc. 123) DENIED without prejudice. In

accordance with

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(e)(1) and Local Rule(s) 83.1(i) and 83.9(b), attorney Benjamin Michael Farley, located at 600 Washington Avenue, Suite 2500, St. Louis, MO, 63101, is ASSIGNED to represent Plaintiff Owens in this civil rights case. On or before August 27, 2020, assigned counsel shall enter his appearance in this case. Attorney Farley is free to share responsibilities with an associate who is also admitted to practice in this

district court. Assigned counsel, however, must enter the case and shall make first contact with Owens, explaining that an associate may also be working on the case. Owens should wait for his attorney to contact him in order to allow counsel an opportunity to review the court file. The Clerk of Court is DIRECTED to transmit this Order and copies of the docket

sheet to attorney Farley. The electronic case file is available through the CM/ECF system. Now that counsel has been assigned, Owens SHALL NOT personally file anything in this case, except a pleading that asks that he be allowed to have counsel withdraw from representation. If counsel is allowed to withdraw at the request of Owens, there is no guarantee the Court will appoint other counsel to represent him. Counsel is ADVISED to consult Local Rules 83.8-83.14 regarding pro bono case

procedures. Owens and his counsel are ADVISED that, because Owens is proceeding in forma pauperis, if there is a monetary recovery in this case (either by verdict or settlement), any unpaid out-of-pocket costs must be paid from the proceeds. See SDIL-LR 3.1(c)(1). If there is no recovery in the case (or the costs exceed any recovery), the Court has the discretion to reimburse expenses.

Section 2.6 of this Court’s Plan for the Administration of the District Court Fund provides for a degree of reimbursement of pro bono counsel’s out-of-pocket expenses, as funds are available. The Plan can be found on the Court’s website, as well as the form motion for out-of-pocket expenses and an Authorization/Certification for Reimbursement. Any motion for reimbursement must be made within 30 days from the

entry of judgment, or reimbursement will be waived. See SDIL-LR 83.13. The funds available for this purpose are limited, however, and counsel should use the utmost care when incurring out-of-pocket costs. In no event will funds be reimbursed if the expenditure is found to be without a proper basis. The Court has no authority to pay attorney’s fees in this case. No portion of a partial filing fee assessed pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 1915

will be reimbursed. Counsel may be reimbursed for PACER fees for this case. The district court has entered into an agreement with attorney James P. Chapman and the Illinois Institute for Community Law to consult with lawyers on issues in these cases, including substantive and procedural questions (both legal and practical) and dealing with the client. Mr. Chapman can be reached by phone at (312) 593-6998 or email at [email protected]. His services are available to counsel free of charge, as long as counsel is representing a prisoner pro bono on a case in the district. In addition, the Court's website, www.ilsd-uscourts.gov, includes a guide for attorneys which is available as a resource. It is listed under “Rules and Forms” as “Guide for Attorneys Recruited to Represent Plaintiffs in Section 1983 Cases.” The Court encourages appointed counsel to consult it and Mr. Chapman as needed. As of this date, Owens’s contact information is: JAMES OWENS, #K83253, Taylorville Correctional Center 1144 State Route 29 Taylorville, IL 62568 Finally, the Motion for Extension of Time (Doc. 126) filed by Defendant Funk is GRANTED. Discovery is due by October 12, 2020, and dispositive motions are due by November 11, 2020. IT IS SO ORDERED. DATED: August 14, 2020 Tl (ocnting D “OF NANCY J. ROSENSTENGEL Chief U.S. District Judge

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