Flowers v. Commissioner of Social Security
Flowers v. Commissioner of Social Security
Trial Court Opinion
MURIEL ELLEN FLOWERS, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) vs. ) Civil No. 18-cv-1373-RJD ) COMMISSIONER of SOCIAL SECURITY, ) ) Defendant. )
ORDER for ATTORNEY’S FEES
DALY, Magistrate Judge:
This matter is before the Court on Plaintiff’s Attorney’s Motion for Attorney Fees Under
42 U.S.C. § 406(b). (Doc. 32). After this Court reversed and remanded pursuant to sentence four of
42 U.S.C. § 405(g), the Commissioner granted Plaintiff’s application for benefits. The fee agreement between Plaintiff and her attorney (Doc. 32-1) provided for a fee of 25% of Plaintiff’s past-due benefits. Plaintiff was found to be entitled to disability benefits beginning in April 2014, and the amount of past-due benefits is $133,278.00. The Commissioner withheld 25% of that amount ($32,373.00) for attorney’s fees, subject to court approval. (Doc. 31-4).
42 U.S.C. § 406(b)(1)(A) provides that the Court may allow a “reasonable fee,” not in excess of 25% of the total of the past-due benefits. However, if the Court approves such a fee, “no other fee may be payable or certified for payment for such representation except as provided in this paragraph.”
Ibid.In practical terms, this means that, when a fee is awarded under § 406(b)(1), counsel must refund any amount previously awarded under the Equal Access to Justice Act,
28 U.S.C. § 2412(d)(1)(B). Here, the Court awarded an EAJA fee in the amount of $8,726.55. (Doc. 31). The Supreme Court has held that § 406(b)(1) controls, but does not displace, contingent fee agreement in social security cases: benefits claimants in court. Rather, § 406(b) calls for court review of such arrangements as an independent check, to assure that they yield reasonable results in particular cases.
Gisbrecht v. Barnhart,
535 U.S. 789, 807(2002). Having reviewed the circumstances presented here, including the time and effort expended by counsel, the excellent result received by Plaintiff, the amount of the past-due benefits and the value of the projected benefits, the Court concludes that $32,373.00 is a reasonable fee. While the Commissioner has no direct stake in the § 406(b)(1) fee request, he “plays a part in the fee determination resembling that of a trustee for the claimants.” Gisbrecht,
535 U.S. at 798, n. 6. The Commissioner has filed a response indicating he does not oppose the fee request. (Doc. 33). Wherefore, Plaintiff’s Attorney’s Motion for an Award of Attorney Fees (Doc. 32) is GRANTED. The Court awards Plaintiff’s counsel David Sutterfield a fee of $32,373.00 (thirty- two thousand, three hundred and seventy-three dollars), to be paid by the agency from the past- due benefits. Upon receipt, counsel shall refund to Plaintiff the amount of the EAJA fee. IT IS SO ORDERED. DATED: June 23, 2021 s/ Reona J. Daly REONA J. DALY UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
Reference
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