People ex rel. McCrea v. Atchison

Illinois Supreme Court
People ex rel. McCrea v. Atchison, 95 Ill. 452 (Ill. 1880)
1880 Ill. LEXIS 199
Dickey

People ex rel. McCrea v. Atchison

Opinion of the Court

Mr. Justice Dickey

delivered the opinion of the Court:

A majority of this court hold that the limitation to five years, in the statute in question, has reference to the time within which a valid assessment may be made. The meaning and object of the legislation was to charge the land in question with its share of the expense of making the improvement in question, to be ascertained by assessment, and the term of five years was allowed for the making a valid assessment. A valid assessment, once made, was a lien, and could only be discharged by payment of the assessment. This statute was intended to charge the land at once for an unascertained amount, to be fixed by assessment. The only effect of this five years limitation is, that the amount must be fixed and. limited to a specific amount within five years; otherwise the land should be discharged. The amount, when fixed, was to remain a charge till paid. The five years limitation was made ■for cases of an abortive effort at assessment, involving the necessity of a new assessment, and has no reference to the case of a first valid assessment.

The judgment must be reversed, and the cause remanded for judgment against the lands for the assessments in question.

Judgment reversed.

Reference

Full Case Name
The People ex rel. Samuel H. McCrea v. George F. Atchison
Cited By
1 case
Status
Published
Syllabus
1. Lien—duration of lien of special assessment. The meaning and object of the legislation in relation to the West Park and boulevard in Cook county was to charge the lots, etc., benefited, with their share of the expense of making the improvements proposed in the act, to be ascertained by assessment, and the time of five years was allowed for making a valid assessment. But a valid assessment, once made, is, under the act, declared a lien, and it can only be discharged by payment. The amount of the assessment, when once fixed within five years, remains a charge until paid. 2. Special assessment—limitation of five years. The five years’ limitation in section 5 of the act of January 27, 1869, in regard to assessments for park purposes, was made for cases of an abortive effort at an assessment, involving the necessity of a new assessment, and has no reference to the case of a first and valid assessment.