Board of Commissioners v. Auburn Foundry & Machine Works
Board of Commissioners v. Auburn Foundry & Machine Works
Opinion of the Court
The appellee filed and presented to the board of commissioners of DeKalb county a claim for money, and asked that it be allowed. This was refused and appellee then appealed to the circuit court of DeKalb county. The venue was changed to the Steuben Circuit Court. In the latter court the cause was tried by a jury, and a general verdict of $100.00 returned in favor of appellee, upon which judgment was rendered.
Assignments of error call in question the sufficiency of each paragraph of the complaint to withstand appellant’s demurrer for want of facts.
The first paragraph avers in substance that on the 20th day of November, 1892, the defendant requested the plaintiff to furnish certain materials and do certain woi’k in the repair of the county jail; that while the repairs were in progress it was ascertained that it would be necessary to place a new boiler in the stead of the old one situate therein ; that thereupon on the 6th day of December, 1892, the plaintiff and defendant entered into a written contract in which the plaintiff agreed to build and complete the boiler, and for which the defendant agreed to pay the sum of $490, and the costs of attaching; that about the same time the defendant concluded to heat the court-house by steam, and that the plaintiff and defendant thereupon entered into another written contract, in which the plaintiff agreed
The second paragraph declares on account for work and labor, and materials furnished.
The appellant contends that each paragraph is bad because there is no averment that the board of commis
If the contract were an executory one, it might be necessary to. prove that it was entered into while the board was lawfully in session, but when the contract has become executed and the county has obtained a benefit under it, it will be liable for the benefits received, although the contract was ultra vires. Smith v. Board, etc., 6 Ind. App. 153, and cases there cited; Wright v. Hughes, 119 Ind. 324.
It has been decided by this court that the county is liable upon an implied contract. Board, etc., v. Trees, 12 Ind. App. 479.
It is next insisted that the complaint is bad because the claim is made against the “commissioners of DeKalb county” and not against the “board of commissioners of DeKalb county. ” There is no merit in this contention. Board, etc., v. Loeb, 68 Ind. 29.
Several paragraphs of answer were filed; the general denial, payment, former adjudication, set-off and counterclaim. The jury, with their general verdict, returned answers to interrogatories. It is insisted that the special findings overthrow the general verdict. It appears from the evidence and findings that the appellee, after all the work had been done, filed its claim before the board for the sum of $1,740, being the full amount of the contract price under the written contracts, and that the same was allowed by the board, and that the allowance still remains in full force and unappealed from. It is insisted
The allowance or the refusal to allow a claim against the county by the board of commissioners does not necessarily constitute an adjudication. Board, etc., v. Nichols, 139 Ind. 611; Bowen v. Hester, 144 Ind. Sup. 511.
If it be conceded that the allowances made by the board in this case were adjudications, it does not follow that the claim for the additional work and labor and materials were adjudicated. The allowances were on account of the special contracts, while -the claim here in controversy arises out of a parol contract. It was proper to show by parol that the claim in controversy was not litigated in the former allowances. There was evidence tending to show that this claim was not included in the former allowances. This being true, this court cannot disturb the verdict under such circumstances. The same conclusion is reached if the allowances be considered as-a settlement.
Answers to interrogatories will not override the general verdict unless they are absolutely irreconcilable with it upon any reasonable hypothesis. Keely Brewing Co. v. Parnin, 13 Ind. App. 588. No such conflict exists in this case. In fact, the answers tend to support rather than to overthrow the general verdict.
It is further contended that the court erred in admitting certain evidence offered by the appellee. The record in this case is voluminous, containing nearly twelve hundred pages. The appellant has not complied with the rules of this court in making marginal notes, nor is our attention called to the pages where the alleged
Judgment affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.