Crager v. Sheriff

District Court, N.D. Indiana

Crager v. Sheriff

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT NORTHERN DISTRICT OF INDIANA SOUTH BEND DIVISION

JUSTIN L. CRAGER,

Petitioner,

v. CAUSE NO. 3:20-CV-442-JD-MGG

SHERIFF,

Respondent.

OPINION AND ORDER Justin L. Crager, a prisoner without a lawyer, filed a habeas corpus petition challenging disciplinary decisions (JCR-075, JCR-076, JCR-079) at the DeKalb County Jail in which a disciplinary hearing officer (DHO) found him guilty of trafficking using a civilian. Following a disciplinary hearing, in April 2020, he was sanctioned with the loss of privileges, including lockdown, denial of telephone use, and denial of visitation. Pursuant to Section 2254 Habeas Corpus Rule 4, the court must dismiss the petition “[i]f it plainly appears from the petition and any attached exhibits that the petitioner is not entitled to relief in the district court.” Significantly, the petition does not indicate that the length of his sentence was increased as a result of these disciplinary proceedings. “[A] habeas corpus petition must attack the fact or duration of one’s sentence; if it does not, it does not state a proper basis for relief under § 2254.” Washington v. Smith,

564 F.3d 1350, 1351

(7th Cir. 2009). “State prisoners who want to raise a constitutional challenge to . . . administrative segregation . . . must instead employ § 1983 or another statute authorizing damages or injunctions—when the decision may be challenged at all.” Moran v. Sondalle,

218 F.3d 647, 651

(7th Cir. 2000). As a result, the court cannot grant relief on this habeas petition.

Because Crager has not asserted a valid claim for habeas relief, the habeas petition is denied. If Crager wants to appeal this decision, he does not need a certificate of appealability because he is challenging a prison disciplinary proceeding. See Evans v. Circuit Court,

569 F.3d 665, 666

(7th Cir. 2009). However, he may not proceed in forma pauperis on appeal because the court finds pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(a)(3) that an appeal in this case could not be taken in good faith.

For these reasons, the court: (1) DENIES the habeas corpus petition (ECF 1); (2) DIRECTS the clerk to enter judgment and close this case; and (3) DENIES Justin L. Crager leave to proceed in forma pauperis on appeal. SO ORDERED on August 28, 2020

/s/JON E. DEGUILIO CHIEF JUDGE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

Reference

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