SULTAN v. RUIZ

District Court, S.D. Indiana

SULTAN v. RUIZ

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF INDIANA INDIANAPOLIS DIVISION

HOZYFA SULTAN, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) v. ) No. 1:20-cv-00865-JPH-MPB ) RUIZ, et al. ) ) Defendants. )

ORDER SCREENING COMPLAINT AND DIRECTING FURTHER PROCEEDINGS Plaintiff Hozyfa Sultan, an inmate at the Pendleton Correctional Facility, brings this action pursuant to

42 U.S.C. § 1983

alleging that the defendants violated his civil rights when they allowed him to be assaulted by another inmate. Because the plaintiff is a “prisoner” as defined by 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(c), this Court has an obligation under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(a) to screen his complaint before service on the defendants. I. Screening Standard Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b), the Court must dismiss the complaint, or any portion of the complaint, if it is frivolous or malicious, fails to state a claim for relief, or seeks monetary relief against a defendant who is immune from such relief. In determining whether the complaint states a claim, the Court applies the same standard as when addressing a motion to dismiss under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6). See Cesal v. Moats,

851 F.3d 714, 720

(7th Cir. 2017). To survive dismissal, [the] complaint must contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to state a claim for relief that is plausible on its face. A claim has facial plausibility when the plaintiff pleads factual content that allows the court to draw the reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for the misconduct alleged. Ashcroft v. Iqbal,

556 U.S. 662, 678

(2009). Pro se complaints such as that filed by the plaintiff are construed liberally and held to a less stringent standard than formal pleadings drafted by lawyers. Cesal,

851 F.3d at 720

(citing Perez v. Fenoglio,

792 F.3d 768, 776

(7th Cir. 2015)). II. Discussion Mr. Sultan alleges in his complaint that he was assaulted in his cell on August 5, 2019. He contends that defendant Officer Ruiz was responsible for the security of his range and failed to prevent the assault. He further alleges that Warden Dushan Zatecky permitted staff to allow inmates to breach security because of staffing shortages. Based on the screening standard set forth above, Mr. Sultan’s claims shall proceed against defendants Ruiz and Zatecky in their individual capacities as claims that they failed to protect him from harm in violation of his Eighth Amendment rights. This summary of claims includes all of the viable claims identified by the Court. If the plaintiff believes that additional claims were alleged in the complaint, but not identified by the Court, he shall have through May 26, 2020, in which to identify those claims. Il. Conclusion and Service of Process The clerk is directed pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(c)(3) to issue process to the defendants in the manner specified by Rule 4(d). Process shall consist of the complaint, dkt. [2], applicable forms (Notice of Lawsuit and Request for Wavier of Service of Summons and Waiver of Service of Summons), and this Order. SO ORDERED. Date: 4/27/2020 Slam ruck anor James Patrick Hanlon United States District Judge Southern District of Indiana

Distribution:

HOZYFA SULTAN 179719 PENDLETON - CF PENDLETON CORRECTIONAL FACILITY Electronic Service Participant – Court Only

Electronic Service to the following employees of the Indiana Department of Correction at the Pendleton Correctional Facility

Officer Ruiz Dushan Zatecky

Reference

Status
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