KLOCK v. INDIANA PAROLE BOARD

District Court, S.D. Indiana

KLOCK v. INDIANA PAROLE BOARD

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF INDIANA INDIANAPOLIS DIVISION

VINCENT KLOCK, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) v. ) No. 1:21-cv-00498-JPH-DLP ) CRAIG SMITH Parole Officer, ) ) Defendant. )

ORDER

On March 3, 2021, Vincent Klock filed a complaint against Gwendolyn Horth, the Indiana Parole Board, and Craig Smith. Dkt. 1. After screening the complaint, the Court allowed a § 1983 claim against Officer Smith to proceed but found that the complaint failed to state claims against the Indiana Parole Board and Gwendolyn Horth. Dkt. 4. The Court therefore terminated those two defendants from the docket. See id. On April 16, Mr. Klock filed a motion to supplement his original complaint, dkt. 7, and the Court denied that request on May 20, dkt. 8. In that order, the Court notified Mr. Klock that, if he wished to proceed with the new allegations in his supplement, he needed to file an amended complaint that would completely replace his prior complaint. Id. On June 24, Mr. Klock filed an amended complaint, which is subject to screening. Dkt. 11. Because the Court finds that all claims in this amended complaint must be dismissed, Mr. Klock now has until August 27, 2021, to do one of the following: (1) he may try to show why the current amended complaint should not be dismissed, or (2) he may file a motion withdrawing the amended complaint.

If Mr. Klock chooses the first option, then this action will be dismissed without further notice after the deadline unless he shows why his current amended complaint should not be dismissed. If Mr. Klock chooses the second option, then the original complaint filed March 3, 2021, dkt. 1, which has already been screened, will become operative once again, and his claim against Officer Smith will proceed. I. Screening

A. Screening Standard The Court has the inherent authority to screen Mr. Klock's complaint. Rowe v. Shake,

196 F.3d 778, 783

(7th Cir. 1999) ("[D]istrict courts have the power to screen complaints filed by all litigants, prisoners and non-prisoners alike, regardless of fee status."). The Court may dismiss claims within a complaint that fail to state a claim upon which relief may be granted. See

id.

In determining whether a complaint states a claim, the Court applies the same standard as when addressing a motion to dismiss under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6). See Cesal v. Moats,

851 F.3d 714, 720

(7th Cir. 2017). To survive dismissal, [the] complaint must contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to state a claim for relief that is plausible on its face. A claim has facial plausibility when the plaintiff pleads factual content that allows the court to draw the reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for the misconduct alleged.

Ashcroft v. Iqbal,

556 U.S. 662, 678

(2009). Pro se complaints are construed liberally and held to a less stringent standard than formal pleadings drafted by lawyers. Perez v. Fenoglio,

792 F.3d 768, 776

(7th Cir. 2015). B. The Amended Complaint In his amended complaint, Mr. Klock lists several defendants but only makes specific allegations against the Indiana Parole Board, stating that it's "liable to Plaintiff for its violation of Plaintiff's Fourth Amendment right to be free of search and seizure of his cell phone without his consent and without a search warrant." Dkt. 11 at 2–4. 1. Indiana Parole Board "The Indiana Parole Board is an agency of the State of Indiana and hence not a 'person' subject to suit pursuant to

42 U.S.C. § 1983

." Hudson v. Indiana Parole Bd., No. 1:07-cv-1147,

2007 WL 2936623

, at *1 (S.D. Ind. Oct. 9, 2007); see Will v. Mich. Dep't of State Police,

491 U.S. 58, 71

(1989). Therefore, the

claims against the Indiana Parole Board must be dismissed. 2. Other Defendants Mr. Klock has also failed to state any claim against the remaining defendants. Mr. Klock has named Gwendolyn Horth, "Crig Smith," and "Officer Wheeler" in the amended complaint but has not made any factual allegations against them. See dkt. 11. Therefore, any claims against these defendants must also be dismissed. See Owens v. Hinsley,

635 F.3d 950, 955

(7th Cir. 2011) ("A plaintiff cannot state a claim against a defendant by including the defendant's name in the caption.") (citation omitted). Il. Conclusion Mr. Klock has until August 27, 2021 to either: (1) show cause as to why his amended complaint should not be dismissed, or (2) file a motion to withdraw the amended complaint. To assist Mr. Klock with this, the clerk is directed to include a blank filing form with Mr. Klock's copy of this order. If no response is filed by August 27, 2021, Mr. Klock's complaint will be dismissed with no further warning. SO ORDERED. Date: 7/29/2021 SJamu Patrick lbanlove James Patrick Hanlon United States District Judge Southern District of Indiana

Distribution: VINCENT KLOCK 971 East Washington St. Monticello, IN 47960

Reference

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