SAINTIGNON v. YARBER

District Court, S.D. Indiana

SAINTIGNON v. YARBER

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF INDIANA TERRE HAUTE DIVISION

DANNY L. SAINTIGNON, JR., ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) v. ) No. 2:24-cv-00027-JPH-MJD ) YARBER Lt., et al., ) ) Defendants. )

ORDER SCREENING COMPLAINT AND DIRECTING FURTHER PROCEEDINGS

Plaintiff Danny Saintignon, Jr., is a prisoner currently incarcerated at Wabash Valley Correctional Facility ("WVCF"). He filed this civil action under

42 U.S.C. § 1983

. Because Plaintiff is a "prisoner," this Court has an obligation to screen the complaint before service on the defendants. 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(a), (c). I. Screening Standard When screening a complaint, the Court must dismiss any portion that is frivolous or malicious, fails to state a claim for relief, or seeks monetary relief against a defendant who is immune from such relief. 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b). To determine whether the complaint states a claim, the Court applies the same standard as when addressing a motion to dismiss under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6). See Schillinger v. Kiley,

954 F.3d 990, 993

(7th Cir. 2020). Under that standard, a complaint must include "enough facts to state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face." Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly,

550 U.S. 544, 570

(2007). "A claim has facial plausibility when the plaintiff pleads factual content that allows the court to draw the reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for the misconduct alleged." Ashcroft v. Iqbal,

556 U.S. 662, 678

(2009). The Court construes pro se complaints liberally and holds them to a "less stringent standard than formal pleadings drafted by lawyers." Cesal v. Moats,

851 F.3d 714, 720

(7th Cir. 2017). II. The Complaint The complaint names as defendants (1) Lieutenant Yarber; and (2) Sergeant Ivy. Plaintiff alleges that on July 14, 2023, he was in a segregation unit at WVCF with 11 other inmates when officers, including Lt. Yarber and Sgt. Ivy, became displeased with the amount of noise the inmates were making. When the noise did not cease, officers tried to pull another inmate out of his cell. The

inmate resisted, and Sgt. Ivy sprayed him with large amounts of mace, which spread throughout the unit. The mace caused Plaintiff to have pain and breathing problems, which was made worse by his having lasting COVID-related breathing issues. Lt. Yarber and Sgt. Ivy refused Plaintiff's requests for a decontamination shower or to go to medical. The cell where the mace was sprayed was not cleaned for four days and the mace lingered in the unit during that time, causing Plaintiff continued breathing problems. After several days, Plaintiff's breathing problems got better.

Plaintiff is seeking declaratory relief and compensatory and punitive damages. III. Discussion of Claims Applying the screening standard to the factual allegations in the complaint, Plaintiff has adequately stated Eighth Amendment deliberate indifference claims against Lt. Yarber and Sgt. Ivy and such claims shall proceed. If Plaintiff believes that additional claims were alleged in the complaint, but not identified by the Court, he shall have through May 22, 2024, in which to identify those claims. IV. Service of Process The clerk is directed pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(c)(3) to issue process to defendants Lt. Yarber and Sgt. Ivy in the manner specified by Rule 4(d). Process shall consist of the complaint filed on January 25, 2024, dkt [1], applicable forms (Notice of Lawsuit and Request for Waiver of Service of Summons and Waiver of Service of Summons), and this Order. The clerk is directed to serve the Indiana Department of Correction employees electronically. Nothing in this Order prohibits the filing of a proper motion pursuant to Rule 12 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. SO ORDERED. Date: 4/29/2024 S| arn Pat nicl \bawlove James Patrick Hanlon United States District Judge Southern District of Indiana

Distribution:

Electronic service to Indiana Department of Correction employees: Lt. Yarber Sgt. Ivy (All at Wabash Valley Correctional Facility)

DANNY L. SAINTIGNON, JR. 978030 WABASH VALLEY - CF WABASH VALLEY CORRECTIONAL FACILITY - Inmate Mail/Parcels 6908 S. Old US Hwy 41 P.O. Box 1111 CARLISLE, IN 47838

Reference

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