Farman v. Ratcliff
Opinion of the Court
This was a suit for the recovery of the value of' certain articles manufactured by defendants for plaintiff, at his request.
The cause was tried at Special Term by the Court, and finding and judgment for defendants.
The facts are as follows: The plaintiff, who resides in Indianapolis, went to Cincinnati, and employed the defendants, who were mechanics, and machinists at that place, to-manufacture certain articles which' plaintiff wished to use in his business. The defendants agreed to manufacture the articles, and plaintiff agreed to pay for the same on delivery.. The articles were manufactured, and the plaintiff was notified/
The defendant, Ratcliff, testifies as follows: “ He called at my shop, and he asked me could he have those machines, and I told him he'could have the machines, but I would have to see my attorney first, but not before I saw my attorney. There were two men in his company on that occasion, whose names I do not know, and there was no person else present. He brought no vehicle to take the goods away. He said when he came he wanted to get those things, and I told him he could not have them until I saw my lawyer. I went to see Mr. Kline to stay at my shop while I was absent; and I could not find Kline, and I returned to the shop, and found Farman and his two friends gone. I was gone from the shop not more than a minute. I then immediately went and saw my lawyer, and within ten minutes returned to the shop. I then gave instructions to my workmen to deliver the goods to plaintiff, or his agent, if they should return. He, nor they never returned to the shop since.”
The plaintiff’s and defendant’s testimony, above quoted, shows some discrepancy as to what took place at this last demand. But to give it the most favorable construction for the plaintiff, it shows that defendant declined to waive his lien until he had received his pay, or the debt was secured. He asked plaintiff if he had secured the debt, but plaintiff, instead of informing him he had replevied the judgment, said it was in the hands of his lawyer. Defendant then said ■he must see his lawyer before he would surrender the goods, and immediately went to see him, and when he returned, after an absence of about ten minutes, plaintiff was gone. In such a case, the defendant was entitled to reasonable time to see his attorney. 2 Hilliard on Torts, page 121.
We do not think the refusal such a one as to amount to a conversion of the goods, nor can the plaintiff recover the price of the goods because of such refusal.
The Judge trying the case so found, and we can not disturb the finding.
We do not think it necessary in this ease to decide whether the plaintiff’s replevying the judgment was a discharge of the defendant’s lien on the goods.
Judgment affirmed.
Note. — A vendor who takes a bill of exchange, or promissory note, as a security for the price, loses his lien — 1 Camp., 427; 3 Scott, 298; 2 Bing., (n. c.) 755; 2 Hodges, 51 — and it has been held — 4 B. & Ad., 568; 2 C. & M.,
The general rule of law is, that where there is a sale of goods, and nothing" is specified as to delivery, or payment, there still results to the vendor, out of the original contract, a right to retain the goods until payment of the price. 2 Pick., 212, 515; 6 Pick., 280 ; Newball v. Vargas, 15 Maine, 315.
See Sedgwick on Damages, p. 288 et seq.
“If the plaintiff recovers the value of the property, and the judgment is-satisfied, there would seem to be no doubt that the title to- the property should, and does vest in the defendant, he having paid its value — 3 Barn-well $ Cresswell’s Rep., 196. But how far this transfer of title depends on the judgment, and how far on its satisfaction, seems by no means olear; and the better opinion would appear to be, that if the judgment is no-t for the-value of the property, or if it remain unpaid, the title is unaltered. Sedgwick on Damages, 575. See also Barb v. Fish, 8 Blackf., 481; 8 Cowen, 43; 3 Common Bench Rep , 266.
The obtaining of the value by the plainliff operates as a transfer of the-title from the time of the conversion. 18 Md., 468. — [Reporter.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.