Shearman v. Fellows
Shearman v. Fellows
Opinion of the Court
Debt upon a promissory note. The defendant pleaded several pleas upon which there were issues of fact. He also pleaded payment, under the statute, in the nature of set-off, consisting of two items; one is a receipt for 400 dollars in money; the other- is as follows: “Received from Jacob Shearman his order on lawyer Preston of New-Orleans for proceeds of his claim, in suit, on Moretón & Patterson, which are to be applied to the payment of his debt to- us, and the balance ■ to be paid over to Or.msby, Hite, & Co.” The plea contains some averments explaining the situation and amount of the claim against. Moreion & Patterson. The plaintiffs replied to the first set-off, and traversed it. To the second they demurred. The Court sustained the demurrer, and, on trial of the issues, rendered judgment for the plaintiffs.
The general rule is, that if' a plea be bad in part it is insufficient for the whole, and the entire plea must be demurred to. 1 Chitt. Pl. 523. But the plea of set-off containing several distinct matters is an exception. Such a plea is in the nature of several counts in a declaration, and if some of the items of set-off be sufficient, and- others invalid, the plaintiff may reply to one part of the plea, and demur to another. A demurrer to the whole plea would be improper.. 1 Chitt. Pl. 524.—2 Blacks. R. 910, Dowsland v. Thompson et al. The plea before us is of this character;- the first set-off evidenced by the receipt for 400 dollars in money is proper, but the other receipt is not the evidence of a subsisting claim on the part of the defendant against the plaintiffs. It is merely the acknowledgment of having r-eceived an order for
The judgment is affirmed, with 3 per cent. damages and costs.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Shearman v. Fellows and Another
- Status
- Published