Durham v. Walker

Indiana Supreme Court
Durham v. Walker, 8 Blackf. 439 (Ind. 1847)
1847 Ind. LEXIS 64
Blackford

Durham v. Walker

Opinion of the Court

Blackford, J.

This was an action of trespass de bonis asportatis, brought by Thomas Walker against John Durham and James Beard. Not guilty was pleaded. There were also special pleas, relying on a purchase of the property by Durham at a sale on execution against the goods of James Beard and Elijah Montgomery. The plaintiff replied to the special pleas, property in himself.

On the trial, the plaintiff gave in evidence a judgment of the Vigo Circuit Court in his favour against Elijah Montgomery, and a purchase by him, the plaintiff, of the goods in question, on the 6th of October, 1843, at a sale--on execution issued on said judgment. He also proved that the defendants, afterwards, took the goods out of his possession.

The defendants proved that on the 8th of February, 1841, Durham, by means of an affidavit that one Powers and the said Montgomery were indebted to him in a certain sum for rent, procured a distress-warrant to issue against their goods on the demised premises; that certain goods were accordingly seized under the warrant, which were thereon sold on the 25th of February, 1841; that the officer, at the time of such sale, took from the purchaser, Elijah Montgomery, with James Beard as his surety, bonds for the purchase-money, payable in eight months from the date of the distress-warrant. The defendants then offered said bonds in evidence. Their admission was objected to, and the objection sustained. The defendants also offered in evidence various writs of execution, which had issued on said bonds after they became due, under two of which executions, being the last issued, Durham had purchased the goods in question on the 31st of October, 1843. These executions were objected to as evidence, and the objection was sustained.

Verdict and judgment for the plaintiff.

R. W. Thompson and C. W. Barbour, for the plaintiffs. A. Kinney and S. B. Gookins, for the defendant.

The bonds offered in evidence were executed under a .statute of 1841,.supplemental to an act subjecting real and personal property to execution. This statute enacts, that whenever any judgment-debtor is not able or neglects to take the stay, as provided in the laws now in force, his property shall be sold on the same credit for which he might have taken the stay; and in such case, the officer making the sale shall take bond with surety from the purchaser, which shall have the effect of a judgment, and execution may issue upon the same as in other casesi Acts of 1841, p. 130. The bonds in question were taken from a purchaser at a sale of goods— not under an execution on a judgment — but under a distress-warrant for rent; and the case is not therefore within the statute. The bonds not being authorized by law, were inadmissible as evidence.

The executions which were issued on those illegal bonds, and under some of which the defendant, Durham, bought the goods, were, of course, correctly rejected.

Per Curiam.

The judgment is affirmed with 6 per cent. damages and costs. , k

Reference

Full Case Name
Durham and Another v. Walker
Status
Published