Northern Indiana Railroad v. Michigan Central Railroad

Indiana Supreme Court
Northern Indiana Railroad v. Michigan Central Railroad, 2 Ind. 670 (Ind. 1851)
Blackford

Northern Indiana Railroad v. Michigan Central Railroad

Opinion of the Court

The Northern Indiana Railroad. Company obtained an injunction against the Michigan.Centred Railroad Company, from judge Chamberlain, a circuit judge, in vacation. From the granting of said injunction by said circuit judge an appeal was prayed and allowed on behalf of the Michigan Central Railroad Company, to the Supreme Court; and on said appeal an order was obtained under section 72, p. 63, R. S. 1843, from judge Smith, one of the judges of the Supreme Court, after the Supreme Court had adjourned to, and, while it was sitting at chambers, to extend the effect of said appeal. This order of judge Smith the Northern Indiana Railroad Company then moved the Court so sitting at chambers to discharge.

Blackford, J.

There are three.objections made to the order mentioned in this motion.

The first is, that, as it is term time, a single judge of this Court could not make such order.

The statute of 1845 is as follows: “ Be it enacted, &c., that the Supreme Court, or any judge thereof, either in terms or in vacation, shall have authority to issue writs of super sedeas. ” Acts of 1845, p. 37.

The order in question is, in substance, an order for a supersedeas, and is consequently embraced by that statute.

The second objection is, that the application for the order was not made in conformity to one of the rules of the Court.

R. Crawford, A. L. Osborne, J. G. Marshall, J. F. Joy, and C. Dewey, for the plaintiffs. J. L. Jernegan, J. B. Niles, O. H. Smith, and S. Yandes, for the defendants.

The rule referred to is as follows: “ Applications for writs of supersedeas, in term time, must be made by delivering the transcripts and briefs to the clerk at his office. And the clerk must deliver such transcripts and briefs to the judges at their chambers on the evening of the day on which he receives them.” .

That rule does not apply where, as in this case, the application is made to a single judge after the Court has discontinued its regular sittings from day to day. The object of the rule was merely to avoid the interruption of business which had been occasioned by the making of such applications in open Court.

The third objection is, that the appeal being taken from the order of a circuit judge in vacation, is void.

From what has been said by the movers of this objection as friends of. the Court, the question involved in it is an important one, and requires a full discussion by the counsel on both sides.

We cannot, consistently with the practice of the Court, take up such a question, at this time, against the consent of the opposite party. The Court adjourned on the third day of June last, from the court-room at the state-house to the governor’s circle, after sitting from day to day for about eight days. The members of the bar who had not previously gone, then separated, with the understanding that no further business would be transacted by the Court which required both parties to be heard. No such Jpusiness, so far as we recollect, has ever been transacted by the Court after such an adjournment unless by consent of parties.

The next term of the Court will be the proper time to hear this objection, which depends upon the validity of the appeal.

Reference

Full Case Name
The Northern Indiana Railroad Company and Others v. The Michigan Central Railroad Company and Others
Status
Published