United States Savings & Loan Co. v. Rider
United States Savings & Loan Co. v. Rider
Opinion of the Court
— Foreclosure of a building and loan mortgage. The complaint recites that the plaintiff is engaged in doing a general building and loan business; that it is organized under the statutes of the state of Minnesota providing for the organization and government of building and loan associations, which statutes are set forth in full, went into force June 1, 1891, and are the same in general effect as the statutes of Indiana now in force relating to similar associations. These statutes, among other things, provide that “the directors of such association shall adopt by-laws for its government and therein describe the manner in which its business shall be transacted”; that “any premiums for loans made by any association governed by this act shall not be considered or treated as interest, nor render such association amenable to the laws relating to usury”; that “every such association shall provide in its by-laws in what manner applications and bids for loans shall be received and who shall be entitled to
A demurrer to the complaint having been overruled, the Eiders answered in two paragraphs: (1) A general denial, and (2) “to all that portion of plaintiff’s complaint which seeks to recover interest in excess of the rate of six per cent, per annum.” It is averred that on December 26,1892, the Eiders entered into a contract with the plaintiff, through its agent in Muncie, Indiana, by which the plaintiff loaned the Eiders $600; that at the same time Margaret Eider, to enable her to obtain the loan, and for no other purpose, subscribed for twelve shares of stock in plaintiff company, and executed the note and mortgage in suit whereby they acknowledge themselves indebted to the plaintiff in the sum of $600, and bound themselves to pay the plaintiff interest on the same at the rate of six per cent, per annum, payable in monthly instalments, and also the further monthly sum of $3.60, evasively called instalments on said shares of stock, but which was in fact only an additional payment of interest, and the further monthly sum of $3.60, evasively called premium on the sum loaned, but which was only an additional payment of interest, also certain penalty sums, evasively called fines, to be imposed upon defendants for default in payment of interest, premiums, and stock instalments, as they severally became due, which, together with the interest, premiums, and instalments on stock, was'in excess of eight per cent, per annum, in violation of law, and usurious; that the defendants reside in Muncie, Delaware county, Indiana, and the contract was made, and the real estate situate in said county; that since the execution of said note and mortgage the defendants have paid legal interest thereon $129, and under the pretended and evasive names of instalments, premiums, and fines, and, in excess of six per cent, per annum, the sum of $327. Prayer that all sums paid by them as instalments, premiums and fines, and all sums in excess of six per cent, per annum be declared usurious, and that the same be recouped from any amount that may be found due the plaintiff.
Judgment reversed, with- instructions to sustain the demurrer to second, paragraph of answer.
Reference
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- United States Savings and Loan Company v. Rider
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