Foster v. Board of County Commissioners

Supreme Court of Kansas
Foster v. Board of County Commissioners, 63 Kan. 43 (Kan. 1901)
64 P. 1037; 1901 Kan. LEXIS 89
Doster, Ellis, Pollock, Smith

Foster v. Board of County Commissioners

Opinion of the Court

The opinion of the court was delivered by

Ellis, J. :

In this court, by oral argument and in its brief, the defendant in error challenges the right of the plaintiff to recover upon his petition, on the ground that the Robbs were necessary parties to the action. Without passing upon the merits of this contention, it may be disposed of by adverting to the fact *46that this question was not raised by defendant’s pleadings in the court below, for which reason it must be deemed to be waived. (Gen. Stat. 1901, §§ 4523, 4525.)

Without expressing an opinion as to the extent of the relief which the .plaintiff should be awarded, my associates in this division of the court have determined that plaintiff was entitled, under his petition, to recover at least for the time he necessarily lost while making proper efforts to secure other motive power with which to prosecute his business. The court does not hold that he may be adjudged to receive all he claims as his due, and does not pass on the question as to whether he should be allowed for prospective profits. In the present status of the case that matter is not before us for adjudication. It will suffice to say that if the evidence shall sustain his averments he should recover compensation for the loss actually and necessarily sustained by him through the negligence of the defendant. As he was entitled to prevail in the cause and to have judgment for some amount, the order, of the court sustaining the demurrer was erroneous, and such judgment will be reversed, and the cause remanded for further proceedings in accordance with this opinion.

Doster, O.J., Smith, Pollock, JJ., concurring.

Dissenting Opinion

Ellis, J.

(dissenting) : In the opinion of the majority as to the second paragraph of the syllabus and corresponding portion of the opinion I am unable to concur. If plaintiff had been the owner of the engine and it had been wholly destroyed, the measure of his damages would have been its value. Presumably the owner has already been compensated on the basis of a total loss. The fact, if it be conceded, that the plain*47tiff had acquired an interest as a bailee for hire in that which was destroyed could not, I think, operate to enlarge the defendant’s liability. As the court has not expressly held the defendant liable for profits which, but for the accident, might have accrued to plaintiff, I refrain from entering into a discussion of that subject at this time.

Reference

Full Case Name
David Z. Foster v. The Board of County Commissioners of the County of Lyon
Cited By
3 cases
Status
Published
Syllabus
syllabus by the coukt. 1. Pleading — Defeat of Parties — Waiver. Where it is claimed that the petition discloses a defect of parties plaintiff, and when the defendant does not demur on that ground, he will be held to have waived such defect and may not afterward question the right of plaintiff to recover for the reason that all proper parties are not before the court. (Gen. Stat. 1901, §§ 4523, 4525.) 2. Highways — Defective Bridge — Damages Recoverable. One who, by contract with the owner, has acquired a special interest in and right to use a traction-engine to operate machinery in thrashing grain, and who has made contracts to do thrashing for divers persons “immediately,” etc., may maintain an action against a board of county commissioners for negligently suffering a county bridge to remain unsafe for public use for a long period after having notice of its defective condition, when, by reason of such negligence, the engine falls through such bridge and is destroyed. He is at least entitled to recover for the time he necessarily lost while making proper efforts to secure other motive power with which to carry on his business.