Brown v. Oesterreich
Brown v. Oesterreich
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the court was delivered by
This is an appeal from a judgment sustaining a demurrer to plaintiff’s evidence in a suit for specific performance of a contract concerning the sale of a Dickinson county farm.
The plaintiff agreed to execute and deliver a warranty deed to defendant upon payment of these sums of money, and to furnish an abstract showing good title, and to put the defendant in possession of the farm. The plaintiff also agreed to pay all the incidental expenses of securing a renewal of the mortgage loan on the farm, which was to mature June 1, 1914..
The agreement also stipulated that the farm should be measured by the county surveyor and the exact price should be $110 per acre in accordance therewith. This survey was completed on February 17, 1914.
The plaintiff deposited his deed and abstract with the First National Bank about February 25, 1914. He also made arrangements with the banker for the renewal of the mortgage.
The defendant failed to come, forward with 'the money due at the First National Bank on March 1, 1914, under this contract, and plaintiff brought suit for specific performance. The defendant’s answer, after a general denial and an admission of the. execution of the contract and the first payment by him of $1000 thereon, set up allegations of false and fraudulent representations concerning the quality of the land, that part of it was full of stumps, etc; that he had relied on those representations, etc., and that plaintiff was not able to perform his part of the contract; that plaintiff was not the owner of a clear title to the land nor able to give good title, etc.
At the trial the plaintiff assumed the burden which legally rested upon him and produced evidence showing, so far as the case is now before us, good title;
■ What was the matter with plaintiff’s evidence? That is hard to say. Maybe the district court did not believe a word of plaintiff’s testimony, but it was sufficient against a demurrer. It is suggested by counsel for appellee that defendant was never notified of the county surveyor’s measurement. The contract imposed no particular duty on plaintiff concerning it. Presumably it was the duty of both to find out about that, and particularly the duty of defendant, because upon it depended the exact sum he must pay over at the bank on March 1. Were this not the case, it was a matter of defense which he should have pleaded. It is suggested that plaintiff had made no offer to carry out the provision for the extension of the mortgage loan. The proof is otherwise; and moreover, there could be no default thereon until the time of renewal should arrive, which was June 1, 1914.
It is also urged that no deed was tendered. It was left at the bank with the banker, who was to receive the defendant’s payment. It was not to be delivered until defendant’s March payment was made. The exchange of cash and delivery of deed were to be simultaneous; the place where the cash was to be paid was specifically designated.. That was a sufficient designation of the place where defendant might expect the surrender of the deed. Moreover, since the appellee is maintaining a defense of false and fraudulent mis
This case does not call for the pronouncement of any new principle, nor need the opinion be extended by trite repetitions of established law. It is reversed, and remanded with instructions to set aside the order sustaining the demurrer to plaintiff’s evidence and for further proceedings consistent therewith.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.