Hollicke v. Missouri Pacific Railway Co.

Supreme Court of Kansas
Hollicke v. Missouri Pacific Railway Co., 99 Kan. 261 (Kan. 1916)
161 P. 594
Mason

Hollicke v. Missouri Pacific Railway Co.

Opinion of the Court

The opinion of the court was delivered by

Mason, J.:

J. F. Hollicke sued the Missouri Pacific Railway Company for its failure to deliver two boxes of goods out of a shipment of nineteen, made from Bison to Sedgwick. He recovered a judgment, from which the defendant appeals.

1. The failure to deliver the two boxes at Sedgwick was admitted, but the company maintains that they were delivered at Wichita, together with a shipment of six other boxes made by the plaintiff to that point from Bison at the same time. That *262eight boxes were delivered at Wichita seems established, but the plaintiff insists that the two extra boxes must have been from some other shipment, and that at all events they could not have been the two boxes missing from the Sedgwick consignment, one of which contained men’s suits and the other underwear, while those delivered at Wichita contained shoes. The jury obviously accepted this theory. The defendant maintains that there was no evidence to support it. There was testimony tending to show that all the boxes bore labels showing their contents, that the missing boxes were larger than those containing shoes, that the extra boxes delivered at Wichita did not correspond to them in size, and that the persons who probably unpacked the boxes at Wichita did not remember that any of them contained underwear or men’s suits. The evidence on this phase'of the matter was very far from convincing, but is held to have been sufficient to warrant submitting the issue to the jury.

2. The plaintiff testified that one box contained underwear worth $83.87, and the other sixty-three men’s suits worth $12 each. There was no other evidence as to the value of the contents, but a number of witnesses testified that the plaintiff’s reputation'for veracity was bad. . The verdict and judgment were for $300. The defendant asks a reversal on the ground that there was no evidence whatever to support a finding of this amount. The rule is familiar that the party against whom a judgment is rendered may contest it on the ground that it is not supported by any evidence, although conceding that the evidenced would have warranted a judgment for a larger amount. (Hart v. Gerretson Co., 91 Kan. 569, 138 Pac. 595, and cases there cited; Smith v. Hanson, 93 Kan. 284, 144 Pac. 226.) In support of the verdict it is contended that the jury, while believing that the railway company had failed to deliver the two boxes, may reasonably have concluded that the plaintiff had overstated the quantity of goods they contained (there having been some difference in the testimony as to their size), or that the plaintiff, whose veracity the evidence tended to impeach, had exaggerated their value. A jury, of course, may believe a part of the testimony of a witness and reject the rest. And a finding of value may be upheld although no witness may have testified to the particular amount found. Here, however, all that was stated concerning the goods was the num*263ber of suits and the value of each, nothing being said as to their character, quality or condition, although it is suggested that as they were shipped from one store to another they may be presumed to have been somewhat shelf-worn. The court is of the opinion that if the jury disbelieved the testimony of the plaintiff as to the value of the goods, there was nothing in the evidence that enabled them to make an intelligent estimate as to the reduction that should be made from his figures on account of his disposition to exaggerate, or to make an independent appraisement, and therefore that the verdict is unsupported by the evidence and should be set aside.

The judgment is reversed and the cause remanded for a new trial.

Reference

Full Case Name
J. F. Hollicke v. The Missouri Pacific Railway Company
Cited By
5 cases
Status
Published
Syllabus
SYLLABUS BY THE COURT. 1. Common Carrier — Failure to Deliver Goods — Evidence. In an action for damages for the failure of a carrier to deliver two boxes of goods, the evidence held sufficient to warrant submitting to the jury an issue whether two boxes short in one shipment were the same two found to be over in another. 2. Same — Loss of Merchandise — Evidence of Value — Verdict Unsupported by any Evidence. In such an action the only evidence as to the contents or value of the missing boxes was that of the plaintiff, who testified that one of them contained 192 suits of underwear, worth $83.87, and the other sixty-three men’s suits worth $12 each, or $756. Several witnesses testified that his reputation for veracity was bad. The jury returned a verdict for $300. Held, on appeal by the defendant, that the verdict must be set aside for lack of any evidence warranting a finding of that amount, because if the jury disbelieved the only witness on the subject, they had no basis for determining how much he had exaggerated, or for forming an independent judgment to the value of the goods.