Lesem v. Harris
Lesem v. Harris
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the court was delivered by
The parties were owners of the capital stock of a shoe company. The plaintiffs sold the defendant their stock and interest in the goods and in the lease of the building where the business was carried on, for $1,000, evidenced by a written contract. At the same time another written' agreement was made, providing for the payment of another $500 on certain conditions. In addition, the answer set up a third agreement, made orally, to the effect that if the defendant should negotiate a certain compromise settlement with the creditors of the company the plaintiffs should transfer all their interest. Further, that if such contemplated settlement could be made by the defendant for a sum not exceeding fifty cents on the dollar for the
The court correctly construed the allegation of the oral contract as an attempt to vary the terms of the written agreement sued on. But the petition alleged ownership in the plaintiffs of certain shares of capital stock and of the lease, and the delivery of both to the defendant. It is argued by the defendant’s counsel that the answer put in issue the ownership of the lease and the delivery of the goods and lease, and this is true.
It was alleged that upon determination that the lease belonged to the estate and not to the plaintiffs, it was put up for sale, and the defendant “was compelled to so purchase said stock and said lease, as the assets of said corporation, in order to secure the legal title and possession of the same to him, . . .” It cannot be told from the answer whether the possession of the lease was taken from the defendant or not. The only clear thing alleged in the answer is failure of consideration. If the plaintiffs did not own the lease, this, of course, would amount to a partial failure; but laying aside the long story about a verbal agreement, entirely out of harmony with
The petition was not vulnerable to the motion to make definite and certain, and such motion- was properly overruled.
The judgment is modified as indicated, and the cause remanded for further proceedings in accordance herewith.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- L. D. Lesem, M. Reinberg and Tillie Lesem v. Ben Harris
- Cited By
- 1 case
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- syllabus by the court. 1. Contracts — Written Contract — Contemporaneous Verbal Contract— Verbal Contract Disregarded. To the petition to recover on a written contract for the payment of money the answer set up an additional written contract made at the same time, and also a verbal contract varying the terms of the written instruments. Held, that under the primer and horn-book rule such oral agreement was properly disregarded. 2. Same — Petition — ■ Answer — Judgment on Pleadings Improper. The petition alleged ownership by the plaintiffs of a certain lease, a part of the consideration for the written instrument sued on. The. answer pleaded failure of consideration, and contained a general denial. Held, that it was error to render judgment for plaintiffs on the pleadings. 3. Same — Motion to Make Definúe — Properly Overruled. The motion to make the petition more definite and certain was properly overruled.